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Feodalherren
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Homework Statement
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Derive a discrete formula for an RC circuit for Vab[k] using the forward difference approximation. It should be of the form Vab[k + 1] = α Vab[k], and depend only on T, R, and C. For T = 0.076 s, R = 3 kΩ, and C = 10 mF, what is α?
T is the period.
The current is going from a to b.
Homework Equations
Ohms law
Forward difference formula
The Attempt at a Solution
I can't find the equation editor...
dVab(t)/dt = (1/c)I(t)
discretisized:
dVab[k]/dt = I[k]/c
which is approximately equal to
(Vab[k+1] - Vab) / T
solving for Vab[k+1]
Vab[k+1] = (T/C)I[k] + Vab[k]
From Ohm's law for a simple RC circuit we can find that
I = Vab/R
thus
Vab[k+1] = (T/RC)Vab[k] + Vab[k]
Vab[k+1] = ((T/RC)+1) Vab[k]
it follows that
α = (T/RC)+1)
which yields a result of approximately 1.0025
however, the solutions manual claims that the answer is 0.9975 which is (1-(T/RC))