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jerin_007
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Homework Statement
For a mobile receiver operating at a frequency of 900MHz and moving at 100Km/hr.
Homework Equations
Find Doppler frequency.
Doppler frequency is the change in frequency of a wave due to the relative motion between the source of the wave and the observer. It is named after Austrian physicist Christian Doppler, who first described the phenomenon in 1842.
Doppler frequency can be calculated using the formula: fD = f0 (v ± vr) / (v ± vs), where fD is the Doppler frequency, f0 is the original frequency, v is the speed of the wave, vr is the relative velocity of the receiver, and vs is the relative velocity of the source.
The factors that affect Doppler frequency include the speed of the wave, the relative velocities of the source and observer, and the angle at which the wave is approaching the observer.
Doppler frequency is used in various applications, including radar systems, medical imaging, and astronomy. In radar systems, it is used to determine the speed and direction of moving objects. In medical imaging, it is used to detect blood flow and diagnose cardiovascular diseases. In astronomy, it is used to study the motion of celestial objects.
The relationship between Doppler frequency and wavelength is inverse. This means that as the frequency increases, the wavelength decreases, and vice versa. This is known as the Doppler effect and is observed in various wave phenomena, such as sound waves and electromagnetic waves.