How Is Maximum Car Acceleration Calculated with a Friction Coefficient of 0.30?

In summary, the maximum acceleration a car can undergo is equal to the coefficient of static friction multiplied by the force of gravity. This can be determined using the equations sigmaFy = Fn-mg = may = 0 and sigmaFx = Fp - Ffr = max = 0, where Ffr = (mew)s * Fn and Fp = (mew)s(mg). The mass of the car and initial velocity are not needed to solve this problem.
  • #1
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Homework Statement




What is the maximum acceleration a car can undergo if the coefficient of static friction between the tires and the ground is 0.30?

Homework Equations


sigmaFy = Fn-mg = may = 0
sigmaFx = Fp - Ffr = max = 0
Ffr = (mew)s * Fn
Fp = Ffr = (mew)*Fn
Fp = (mew)s(mg)

mg is mass times gravity
* are multiplication
(mew)s = static friction
Fn = normal force


The Attempt at a Solution



Um...I have no clue how to solve it, any direction to point me in would be helpful. I can't see how to solve it without the mass of the car, or the initial velocity.
 
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  • #2
Nevermind, it was as simple as multiplying the coefficient by gravity, sorry for the space waster.
 
  • #3


I would first clarify the question and gather all the necessary information. The question is asking for the maximum acceleration of a car, which means we need to find the maximum value of acceleration (a) in the equation F=ma. The given coefficient of static friction (μs) between the tires and the ground is 0.30, which is a measure of the frictional force that can be exerted on the car. We also have the equations for the forces acting on the car, including the normal force (Fn), weight (mg), and applied force (Fp).

To solve for the maximum acceleration, we need to use the equation Fp = (μs)Fn. This equation represents the maximum force that can be applied to the car without it slipping or losing traction due to friction. We can rearrange this equation to solve for the maximum acceleration: a = Fp/m = (μs)Fn/m.

However, we still need to know the value of Fn and m. The normal force (Fn) is equal to the weight (mg), which can be calculated if we know the mass (m) of the car and the acceleration due to gravity (g). Once we have all the necessary information, we can plug it into the equation and solve for the maximum acceleration.

In summary, to find the maximum acceleration of a car, we need to use the equation a = Fp/m = (μs)Fn/m, where Fp is the maximum force that can be applied to the car without slipping, Fn is the normal force (equal to the weight of the car), and m is the mass of the car. It is important to gather all the necessary information and clearly define the problem before attempting to solve it.
 

FAQ: How Is Maximum Car Acceleration Calculated with a Friction Coefficient of 0.30?

What is the definition of "Max Acceleration of a Car"?

The maximum acceleration of a car refers to the rate of change of the car's velocity over a certain period of time. It is a measure of how quickly the car can increase its speed.

How is the max acceleration of a car calculated?

The max acceleration of a car is calculated by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time. This can be represented by the formula a = Δv/Δt, where a is the acceleration, Δv is the change in velocity, and Δt is the change in time.

What factors affect the max acceleration of a car?

The max acceleration of a car can be affected by various factors such as the power and torque of the engine, the weight of the car, the type of tires and suspension, and the road conditions. Aerodynamics also play a role in the car's ability to accelerate.

Why is the max acceleration of a car important?

The max acceleration of a car is important because it can affect the overall performance and handling of the car. It can also impact the car's ability to overtake or merge into traffic safely.

What is the average max acceleration of a car?

The average max acceleration of a car can vary greatly depending on the make and model of the car. However, most modern cars have a max acceleration of around 0-60 mph in 7-10 seconds. High-performance cars can have a much faster max acceleration of 0-60 mph in under 3 seconds.

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