How Long Does It Take for a Wave Point to Move Between Two Set Displacements?

In summary, the conversation discusses how to calculate the time it takes for a point on a string to move between two specific displacements in a wave described by a given equation. The solution involves fixing the value of x and solving for t when y equals the given displacements. The difference between these two values gives the time taken for the point to move between the two displacements.
  • #1
Matt H
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Homework Statement



If y(x, t) = (6.7 mm) sin(kx + (705 rad/s)t + ϕ) describes a wave traveling along a string, how much time does any given point on the string take to move between displacements y = -2.0 mm and y = +2.0 mm?


Homework Equations


I'm not sure where to start.



The Attempt at a Solution


That's the problem.
 
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  • #2


Fix the value of x. Easiest value - take x = 0.

Then: y(0,t) = (6.7 mm) sin((705 rad/s)t)

Let y = -2 mm
Thus: 6.7sin(705t) = -2
Now solve for t.

Do the same for y = 2 mm

Subtract the two values (smaller from the larger) to find the time taken to go from one to the other.
 
  • #3


As a scientist, it is important to have a clear understanding of the problem before attempting to solve it. In this case, the problem is asking for the amount of time it takes for a point on a string to move between two specific displacements. To solve this, we can use the equation provided: y(x,t) = (6.7 mm) sin(kx + (705 rad/s)t + ϕ). This equation describes a wave traveling along a string, where x is the position along the string, t is the time, k is the wave number, and ϕ is the phase angle. In order to find the time it takes for a point on the string to move between two specific displacements, we need to set up an equation with the given displacements and solve for t. This can be done by setting y = -2.0 mm and y = +2.0 mm and solving for t. Once we have the value for t, we can determine the amount of time it takes for the point to move between the two displacements. It is also important to note that the value of k and ϕ may affect the time it takes for the point to move between the two displacements, so they should also be taken into consideration when solving the problem.
 

FAQ: How Long Does It Take for a Wave Point to Move Between Two Set Displacements?

What is wave displacement?

Wave displacement refers to the distance that a wave has moved from its original position. It is a measure of how much the wave has been displaced or shifted.

How is wave displacement calculated?

Wave displacement can be calculated by measuring the distance between the highest point of the wave (crest) and the lowest point of the wave (trough). This distance is known as the amplitude of the wave.

What factors affect wave displacement?

Wave displacement can be affected by factors such as the amplitude and frequency of the wave, the medium through which the wave is traveling, and any obstacles or boundaries in the wave's path.

Why is understanding wave displacement important?

Understanding wave displacement is important in many fields such as physics, engineering, and oceanography. It allows us to predict and analyze the behavior of waves and how they interact with their surroundings.

Can wave displacement be negative?

Yes, wave displacement can be negative. This occurs when a wave is traveling in the opposite direction of its original position, resulting in a displacement in the negative direction.

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