How Many Aphids by August 31 Under Ideal Conditions?

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In summary, female aphids reproduce by parthenogenesis and each female produces two females the day after she is born. Given a single female aphid on June 1, there would be 2^93 aphids by August 31 under ideal conditions. This can be thought of as analogous to cell division, with each generation producing two "daughters" after 48 hours of incubation. By drawing a diagram and examining several generations, a formula can be developed to represent the population growth over time.
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Homework Statement


In summer months, female aphids reproduce by parthenogenesis, giving birth to females from unfertilized eggs. These females mature within 24h and begin reproducing in the same way. Assume that each female aphid produced two females the day after she herself is born, and and then she dies.

If there is a single female aphid on June 1, how many aphids would there be under ideal conditions by August 31?


Homework Equations


Not aware of any.


The Attempt at a Solution



I am not really sure since there are no equations given in the book. Also, all I know is that there are 93 days during this period of time. But I don't know how to find the population.

Could anyone please help? Thanks.
 
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  • #2
You can think of this problem as exactly analogous to cell division. In cell division, the parent gives rise to two "daughter's", in this case, after 48 hours of incubation. You should be able to find a formula for that.

48 hours = 24 hours from egg-laying to maturity + 24 hours later egg-laying begins
 
  • #3
Another way to start, is by drawing a diagram of what is happening in your problem, and label your diagram with respect to time (days gone by). You can then develop your own formula by looking at your numbers after drawing several generations. You are developing a function f(t), where t is time.
[Hint:how does time change in your question?].
 

FAQ: How Many Aphids by August 31 Under Ideal Conditions?

How do you calculate aphid population?

In order to calculate aphid population, you can use the following formula: Aphid Population = (Number of aphids counted x Total number of plants in the sample) / Total number of plants examined.

What information do I need to calculate aphid population?

To calculate aphid population, you will need to know the number of aphids counted, the total number of plants in the sample, and the total number of plants examined.

Can you calculate aphid population without counting every single aphid?

Yes, you can calculate aphid population by taking a sample of plants and counting the number of aphids on those plants. This can then be used to estimate the total aphid population in the area.

How accurate is the calculation of aphid population?

The accuracy of the calculation of aphid population will depend on the accuracy of the count and the representativeness of the sample. It is important to carefully choose the sample and ensure an accurate count in order to get the most accurate estimate of the aphid population.

Why is it important to calculate aphid population?

Calculating aphid population is important for understanding the size and potential impact of an aphid infestation. It can also help in determining the effectiveness of pest control methods and making informed decisions on how to manage the aphid population.

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