How Many Pairs of (x,y) Satisfy the Given Equation?

In summary, pair numbers of (x,y) are a set of two numbers, where x and y are both integers, often used to represent coordinates on a graph. To determine the pair number of a given (x,y) coordinate, simply write the two numbers in parentheses with a comma separating them. Pair numbers of (x,y) and ordered pairs are essentially the same thing, with the only difference being the way they are written. Yes, pair numbers of (x,y) can be negative, representing points to the left or below the origin. They are used in various mathematical concepts such as graphing, mapping, and coordinate geometry to represent and visualize data in a two-dimensional space.
  • #1
Albert1
1,221
0
$x,y\in N$
$\dfrac {1}{x}+\dfrac {1}{y}=\dfrac {1}{2010}---(1)$

How many pairs of $(x,y)$ we may get to satisfy (1)
 
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  • #2
My attempt:
Given the relation:

\[\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y} = \frac{1}{2010}, \: \: \: x,y \in \mathbb{N}.\: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: (1)\]Both $x$ and $y$ must be greater than $2010$.Let $x = 2010 + k$, for some $k \in \mathbb{N}$.Then $y$ can be expressed as: \[y = \frac{2010(2010+k)}{k} = 2010 + \frac{2010^2}{k}\]The question is, how many different natural numbers, $k$, divide the square of $2010$ (including the trivial case $k = 1$)?The prime factorization of the square of $2010$ is: $2010^2 = 2^2 \cdot 3^2 \cdot 5^2 \cdot 67^2$. Thus, the number of divisors, i.e. the number of $(x,y)$-pairs is: $3^4 = 81$.

The answer implies, that a specific pair, e.g. $(2011,2010\cdot 2011)$ and its permutation $(2010\cdot 2011, 2011)$ both count. Otherwise, the answer would be $41$ pairs.
 
  • #3
We have $2010 y + 2010 x = xy$
or $xy - 2010x - 2010y = 0$
or $(x-2010)(y-2010) = 2010^2= 2^2 * 3^2 * 5^2 * 67^2$
the above has $(2+1)(2+1)(2+1)(2+1) = 81$ factors in natural numbers
number if pairs = $81$
because (x,y) and (y,x) are different
 

FAQ: How Many Pairs of (x,y) Satisfy the Given Equation?

What are pair numbers of (x,y)?

Pair numbers of (x,y) are a set of two numbers, where x and y are both integers. They are often used to represent coordinates on a graph, where x represents the horizontal axis and y represents the vertical axis.

How do you determine the pair number of a given (x,y) coordinate?

To determine the pair number of a given (x,y) coordinate, simply write the two numbers in parentheses with a comma separating them. For example, if the coordinate is (3,5), the pair number would be (3,5).

What is the relationship between pair numbers of (x,y) and ordered pairs?

Pair numbers of (x,y) and ordered pairs are essentially the same thing. They both represent a set of two numbers, with the first number representing the x-coordinate and the second number representing the y-coordinate. The only difference is the way they are written, with pair numbers being written in parentheses and ordered pairs being written in brackets.

Can pair numbers of (x,y) be negative?

Yes, pair numbers of (x,y) can be negative. The first number (x-coordinate) can be negative, representing a point to the left of the origin on the horizontal axis. The second number (y-coordinate) can also be negative, representing a point below the origin on the vertical axis.

How are pair numbers of (x,y) used in mathematics?

Pair numbers of (x,y) are used in various mathematical concepts such as graphing, mapping, and coordinate geometry. They allow us to represent and visualize data in a two-dimensional space, making it easier to analyze and understand relationships between different variables.

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