How Much Torque Is Required to Stop the Rotating Rod System in 8.53 Seconds?

In summary: I guess since they said the mass is negligible you can just ignore it and just use I=mr2 for the two masses
  • #1
Prophet029
11
0

Homework Statement



A 1.02 kg ball and a 2.06 kg ball are connected by a 0.95 m long rigid, massless rod. The rod is rotating clockwise about its center of mass at 38 rpm. What torque will bring the balls to a halt in 8.53 s? (Give an absolute value of torque.)


Homework Equations



torque = F * r sin theta
(rpm/60)*2pi= angular velocity (int)
anglv fin = anglv int + anglaccel * delta t
accel = anglaccel * r
F=ma


The Attempt at a Solution



First I found the angular velocity initial of the system using the (38rpm/60)*2pi
then I found angular acceleration need to reach angular velocity final = 0 in 8.53s by
0 = (38rpm/60)*2pi + angular accel * 8.53s
I solved for accel by multiplying the answer found for angular accel by radius which is 0.95/2m.
Then i found the torques (F=ma so mass of ball 1 and 2 * accel * radius) and added them together since, I assumed that both forces were in the same direction. I thought that these torques added together would give me my answer. But I'm getting it wrong. Can anyone help? did I overlook some element to this problem.
 
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  • #2
Well when you find the angular deceleration,[itex]\alpha[/itex]. I believe you can just use [itex]\tau = I \alpha[/itex], where I is the moment of inertia.
 
  • #3
rock.freak667 said:
Well when you find the angular deceleration,[itex]\alpha[/itex]. I believe you can just use [itex]\tau = I \alpha[/itex], where I is the moment of inertia.

How would i solve for the moment of inertia? Is it I=1/12*M*L^2 for a rod with axis at center? what would the M be?
 
  • #4
Prophet029 said:
How would i solve for the moment of inertia? Is it 1/12*M*L^2 for a rod with axis at center? what would the M be?

I guess since they said the mass is negligible you can just ignore it and just use I=mr2 for the two masses
 
  • #5
That did it. Thanks
 

FAQ: How Much Torque Is Required to Stop the Rotating Rod System in 8.53 Seconds?

What is torque needed to stop rotation?

Torque needed to stop rotation is the force that is required to bring an object to a complete stop from a state of rotation. It is a measure of the rotational force that must be applied to an object to overcome its rotational inertia.

How is torque needed to stop rotation calculated?

The torque needed to stop rotation is calculated by multiplying the rotational inertia of the object by its angular acceleration. In mathematical terms, it can be expressed as T = I * α, where T is torque, I is rotational inertia, and α is angular acceleration.

What factors affect torque needed to stop rotation?

The torque needed to stop rotation is affected by the mass and shape of the object, as well as its angular velocity and the location of the applied force. The farther the force is from the axis of rotation, the greater the torque needed to stop the rotation.

How does torque needed to stop rotation relate to energy?

Torque needed to stop rotation is directly related to the kinetic energy of the rotating object. The more kinetic energy an object has, the greater the torque needed to stop its rotation. This is because more energy is required to overcome the object's inertia.

What are some real-life examples of torque needed to stop rotation?

Some real-life examples of torque needed to stop rotation include stopping a spinning top, bringing a rotating fan to a halt, and applying the brakes to a moving car. In each of these cases, a force must be applied to overcome the object's rotational inertia and stop its rotation.

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