How on earth is this propelled?

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In summary: Summary:In summary, the systems use magnets to create fields that propel the train. One system uses electrodynamic suspension (EMS) and the other uses electromagnetic suspension (EDS).
  • #1
hannah93
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how on Earth is this propelled??

the usual system is this:

http://www.rtri.or.jp/rd/maglev/html/english/maglev_frame_E.html

where fields are created in in guideway walls to propell the train...

amazing stuff.

BUT


http://www.bwmaglev.com/technology/default.htm

Its easy to see how attracting magnets can make the train levitate... but how is it propelled??


One is called Electromagnetic Suspension... (EMS) and the other is electrodynamic suspension (EDS).
I THINK that the first example is EDS and the second is EMS... if so, how are EMS systems propelled...?
The HowStuffWorks site is really inconsistant in its explanation and has only served to confuse me more.

does anyone actually get this?
 
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  • #2
I'm not sure I get the distinction between the two technologies, but is there any reason why they don't both use alternation of poles for propulsion?

It's identical to how an electric motor is set rotating. Take an electric motor and unroll it like it were a sleeping bag and you have a maglev train. The rotor will scoot along the stator.
 
  • #3
i've got it now it think... been pouring over it for 3 hours solid...

this is how EMS works: http://www.maglevpa.com/tech.html

this is how EDS works: http://www.rtri.or.jp/rd/maglev/html/english/maglev_frame_E.html (look under Principles of MagLev)

fascinating stuff!

one uses the alternation of poles (EDS) and the other uses attraction along a guideway. simple once you've got head round it.
Thanks anyway!
 
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  • #4
The high-speed maglev systems in Germany and Japan both use the same approach to propulsion: it's called a long-stator linear synchronous motor. DaveC426913 compared it to taking "an electric motor and unroll[ing] it like it were a sleeping bag," and that's a good visual, but there are more technical expanations that are better in the long run.

There's a good discussion of this at www.dot.state.co.us/publications/maglev/inductionmotors.pdf, starting on page 14 (document page 8).
 

FAQ: How on earth is this propelled?

1. How on earth is this propelled and what is the science behind it?

The propulsion of an object on earth is based on Newton's third law of motion, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that when a force is applied to an object, the object will move in the opposite direction. In simpler terms, an object is propelled when a force is applied to it, causing it to move in the direction of the force.

2. What are some common examples of objects being propelled on earth?

There are many examples of objects being propelled on earth, such as cars, airplanes, rockets, and even our own bodies when we walk or run. In all of these cases, a force is applied to the object in order to propel it forward.

3. How does the type of propulsion used affect the speed and distance traveled by an object?

The type of propulsion used can greatly affect the speed and distance traveled by an object. For example, a rocket uses a powerful chemical reaction to generate thrust and can travel at incredibly high speeds, while a car uses a combustion engine to convert fuel into energy and is limited in its speed and distance. The method of propulsion used also affects the efficiency and effectiveness of the propulsion system.

4. Are there different propulsion systems used for different environments, such as air, water, and space?

Yes, there are different propulsion systems used for different environments. For example, airplanes use jet engines to propel themselves through the air, while boats use propellers to move through water. In space, rockets use a combination of chemical propulsion and reaction control systems to maneuver and travel.

5. How has propulsion technology advanced over time and what are some future developments in this field?

Propulsion technology has advanced significantly over time, from basic methods such as using sails or rowing to the complex systems used in modern transportation. In the future, there is a focus on developing more efficient and environmentally friendly propulsion systems, such as electric cars and reusable rockets. There is also ongoing research on alternative propulsion methods, such as nuclear and solar propulsion, for long-distance space travel.

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