How to calculate arc length in unit circle

In summary, the method of calculating arc length in the given image involves using the formula s = r θ, where θ is in radians. This method requires knowledge of the special angles in the unit circle and the use of inverse sine if the coordinates do not form one of the special triangles. The use of calculators and trigonometric tables is not allowed in this method.
  • #1
subuntu
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http://www.up98.org/upload/server1/01/z/cllb59cvnwaigmmar6b5.jpeg

What is the method of calculating arc length in In the image above .
x & y is known
Thanks .
 
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  • #2
Feuilleton :
Obviously, the use of calculators and trigonometric tables is not allowed
 
  • #3
There is a formula for it.

s = r θ, where θ is in radians.

You shouldn't need a Trig table, you should know the table. The angles in the unit circle are special angles which you should know by heart.
 
  • #4
Ivan92 said:
There is a formula for it.

s = r θ, where θ is in radians.
It looks like the OP already knows this, because outside of the circle he/she writes: "arc length = θ = ?" (since r = 1).

As for knowing the table, that is helpful ONLY if x, y, and r form one of the two special triangles. If x = √3/2 and y = 1/2, then sure, we can find the arc length no trouble. But what if x = 0.6 and y = 0.8? We would need to make use of the inverse sine, wouldn't we?
 
  • #5


To calculate the arc length in a unit circle, we can use the formula: arc length = radius * central angle. In the image provided, the radius is 1 unit (since it is a unit circle) and the central angle is given by the ratio of x to y. Therefore, the arc length can be calculated by multiplying 1 unit by the ratio of x to y. For example, if x = 0.5 and y = 1, the central angle would be 0.5 radians and the arc length would be 0.5 units. This formula can be applied to any unit circle, as long as the radius and central angle are known.
 

FAQ: How to calculate arc length in unit circle

1. What is the formula for calculating arc length in a unit circle?

The formula for calculating arc length in a unit circle is arc length = radius * central angle. This means that the length of an arc in a unit circle is equal to the radius of the circle multiplied by the central angle in radians.

2. How do I convert degrees to radians for calculating arc length?

To convert degrees to radians, you can use the formula radians = degrees * (π/180). This will give you the equivalent angle in radians. For example, if you have an angle of 90 degrees, it would convert to π/2 radians.

3. Can I use the same formula to calculate arc length in any circle?

Yes, the formula for calculating arc length in a unit circle can be used for any circle. However, in order to use this formula, the radius must be in the same units as the central angle (either degrees or radians).

4. What is the unit for arc length?

The unit for arc length depends on the units used for the radius and the central angle. For example, if the radius is given in meters and the central angle is given in radians, then the unit for arc length would be meters multiplied by radians, which is commonly written as m·rad.

5. How do I find the central angle if I know the arc length and radius?

If you know the arc length and the radius, you can use the formula central angle = arc length / radius to find the central angle. Make sure that the units for arc length and radius are the same before dividing.

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