How to Calculate Equivalent Torque Distance on a Pivoting Rod?

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In summary, the question asks for the distance at which a force should be applied to produce the same torque when applied at an angle theta, and the equation t = rF is used to solve for this distance, with the formula d = Lsin(theta). However, this solution only applies if the force is applied horizontally. When the angle is 90 degrees, the force will produce the maximum torque at that distance.
  • #1
PrideofPhilly
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Homework Statement



A rod can pivot at one end and is free to rotate without friction about a vertical axis. A force F is applied at the other end, at an angle theta to the rod. If F were to be applied perpendicular to the rod, at what distance d from the axis of rotation should it be applied in order to produce the same torque t?

Homework Equations



t = rF

The Attempt at a Solution



My answer: d = Lsin(theta).

Is that correct or am I missing something?
 
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  • #2
If the force is applied horizontally this would be true.

When the angle is 90 degrees the force would be fully engaged in developing torque at that displacement.
 
  • #3




Your answer is correct. Torque is defined as the product of the force and the perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation to the point where the force is applied. In this scenario, the perpendicular distance is given by d = Lsin(theta), where L is the length of the rod. This means that applying the force at this distance will produce the same torque as if the force were applied perpendicular to the rod. Great job!
 

FAQ: How to Calculate Equivalent Torque Distance on a Pivoting Rod?

What is torque?

Torque is a measure of the twisting force applied to an object. It is commonly referred to as a rotational or twisting force.

How is torque calculated?

Torque is calculated by multiplying the force applied to an object by the distance from the point of application to the axis of rotation. The formula is T = F x r, where T is torque, F is force, and r is the distance.

What is the unit of torque?

The unit of torque is typically represented as Newton-meters (N-m) in the metric system and foot-pounds (ft-lb) in the imperial system.

What are some practical applications of torque?

Torque is an important concept in many fields, including physics, engineering, and mechanics. It is used to describe the force and motion of rotating objects, such as car engines, turbines, and motors.

How does torque affect rotational motion?

Torque is directly related to an object's rotational acceleration. The greater the torque applied, the greater the object's rotational acceleration will be. It also determines the direction of rotation, with clockwise rotation being associated with positive torque and counterclockwise rotation with negative torque.

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