How to Determine Motor Torque for Preloaded Grinding Collar?

In summary, the conversation discusses a problem with determining if a motor has enough torque to turn a preloaded grinding collar. The frictional force is calculated using the COF and normal preload, but the challenge is translating this into torque. The suggestion is to consider the power of the motor compared to the resistive forces of the system. Velocity is also important in overcoming the variable frictional and inertial forces.
  • #1
Mech King
73
0
Hi guys, as pert he attached file;

I have a motor rotates the shaft which is attached (keyed) to grinding collar. This grinding collar has a spring force which keeps it flush against the surface.

I’m trying to determine if I have enough torque from the motor to turn the preloaded grinding collar. Because the grinding collar is parallel with the force of gravity, there is not direct torque on the grinding collar, so how do I determine if the motor can turn the collar? I worked out the COF for the grinding faces, and multiplied this by the normal preload value (acting to compress the collar against the surface) in order to get my frictional force. The problem is, how can I translate this frictional force into a torque to see if it is less than the motor torque?

I can’t use the radial distance to the grinding surface of the collar acting on the ground, because this is not a torque as it is parallel with gravity.

Can anyone help clarify my thinking and approach to the problem?

Cheers
 

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  • #2
if you have calculated your frictional resistance wrt area and inertial properties of the main disc these added will be equal to the resistive forces of the system... P = RV where p=power; r the resistive forces and v the velocity... if your motor summates to be greater than this, (either from a spec sheet or testing) then you should have enough power to drive the unit.

you will obviously have to have enough velocity to conquer the forces as frictional and inertial forces will not be constant during instantaneous engagement.
 

FAQ: How to Determine Motor Torque for Preloaded Grinding Collar?

What is motor torque transfer?

Motor torque transfer refers to the process of transferring the rotational force or torque produced by a motor to another mechanical component, such as a gearbox, shaft, or wheel.

How is motor torque transfer measured?

Motor torque transfer is typically measured in units of torque, such as Newton-meters (Nm) or pound-feet (lb-ft). It can be measured using specialized equipment, such as a torque wrench, or calculated using the motor's output power and rotational speed.

What factors affect motor torque transfer?

The amount of torque transferred by a motor depends on several factors, including the motor's power and speed, as well as the mechanical properties of the components it is transferring torque to, such as their size, weight, and frictional forces.

How can motor torque transfer be improved?

Motor torque transfer can be improved by using a more powerful motor, reducing the weight and friction of the components it is transferring torque to, and ensuring proper alignment and lubrication of the mechanical components.

Why is motor torque transfer important?

Motor torque transfer is important because it is the primary method by which motors are able to perform useful work, such as rotating machinery, moving vehicles, and powering various mechanical systems. It is also essential for controlling and adjusting the speed and direction of these systems.

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