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A power series is an infinite series of the form ∑(n=0 to ∞) an(x - c)^n, where an is a sequence of coefficients and c is a constant. It is a type of infinite series used in mathematics to represent functions as an infinite sum.
To differentiate a power series, we can use term-by-term differentiation. This means that we differentiate each term in the series separately, using the rules of differentiation. The resulting series will be the derivative of the original power series.
The radius of convergence of a power series is the distance from the center of the series (c) to the point where the series converges. It is denoted by R and can be determined using the ratio test or the root test.
No, a power series can only converge within its radius of convergence. At the endpoints, the series may converge or diverge depending on the specific values of x.
A Taylor series is a type of power series that represents a function as an infinite sum of its derivatives evaluated at a specific point. It is used to approximate functions and evaluate their values at specific points. Power series can also be used to find the coefficients of a Taylor series.