How to Evaluate the Function f(t) Using the Laplace Inverse Transform?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the function f(t) and its value at various intervals. The Laplace transform of a periodic function is derived and used to find the function's value. It is found that the function is not unique and the value depends on the chosen period.
  • #1
eljose79
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Let be the function

f(t)=L(-1)1/(exp(-s)-1) where L(-1) means the laplace inverse transform..my doubt is to know what is the value of

f(0),f(1),f(2)...f(n) being n an integer.
 
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  • #2
I'll take a stab at this.

First, we need to develop the Laplace transform of a periodic function:

f(t)=f(t+nT) for all integers n.

Start with the definition of L{f(t)}:

L{f(t)}=∫0∞e-stf(t)dt

Let's break this up over intervals of width T:

L{f(t)}=∫0Te-stf(t)dt+∫T2Te-stf(t)dt+∫2T3Te-stf(t)dt+...

Now perform substitutions on each integral such that the limits of each integral are [0,T]:

L{f(t)}=∫0Te-stf(t)dt+∫0Te-s(t+T)f(t+T)dt+∫0Te-s(t+2T)f(t+2T)dt
+∫0Te-s(t+3T)f(t+3T)dt+...

Noting that f(t)=f(t+T)=f(t+2T)=f(t+3T)=..., and factoring ∫0Te-stf(t)dt out of each factor yields:

L{f(t)}=(1+e-sT+e-2sT+e-3sT+...)∫0te-stf(t)dt

The first factor on the right is a geometric series whose sum is:

(1-e-sT)-1

So, I have finally:

L{f(t)}=(1-e-sT)-1∫0Tf(t)dt

Now, we get your function if we let f(t)=d(t+n+1/2). That is, a periodic delta function whose period is 1. I used the half integer n+1/2 so that there is only one delta function in each interval. I could just as easily have chosen n+1/3, n+1/4, or whatever. So, it seems that the function is not unique.

Does that help?

edit: fixed a variety of bracket errors
 
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  • #3


To evaluate the function f(t) = L(-1)1/(exp(-s)-1), we first need to understand what the Laplace inverse transform means. This is a mathematical operation that allows us to find the original function from its Laplace transform. In other words, we are trying to find the function f(t) that, when transformed using the Laplace transform, gives us the function 1/(exp(-s)-1).

Now, to find the value of f(0), we substitute t=0 into the function. This gives us f(0) = L(-1)1/(exp(0)-1) = L(-1)1/0, which is undefined. This is because the denominator becomes 0, which is not allowed in mathematics. Similarly, when we substitute t=1 or t=2, we get undefined values.

However, for integer values of n, we can evaluate the function f(n) by using the definition of the Laplace inverse transform. This involves taking the inverse Laplace transform of the function 1/(exp(-s)-1) and then substituting s=n into the resulting expression. This will give us the value of f(n) for any integer n.

In summary, the value of f(0) and f(n) for non-integer values of n is undefined, but we can find the value of f(n) for integer values of n by using the definition of the Laplace inverse transform.
 

FAQ: How to Evaluate the Function f(t) Using the Laplace Inverse Transform?

What is the purpose of evaluating a function?

Evaluating a function allows us to determine the output or result of a given input. It helps us understand how a function behaves and how it relates to its input.

How do you evaluate a function?

To evaluate a function, simply substitute the given input into the function and follow the order of operations to solve for the output or result. It is important to pay attention to any restrictions or domain values of the function.

What is the difference between evaluating a function and solving a function?

Evaluating a function involves determining the output or result for a given input. Solving a function, on the other hand, involves finding the independent variable (x) that satisfies a certain condition or equation. In other words, evaluating a function gives us a specific value, while solving a function gives us a solution or set of solutions.

What are some common methods for evaluating functions?

The most common method for evaluating functions is through substitution, where we substitute the given input into the function and use the order of operations to solve for the output. Other methods include graphing, using a table of values, and using function notation.

Why is evaluating a function important in mathematics and science?

Evaluating a function is a fundamental concept in mathematics and science. It allows us to model and analyze real-world situations, make predictions, and solve problems. It also helps us understand the relationship between variables and how they affect the output of a function.

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