How to Find the Area Between the Curves Sec(x) and Tan(x) from 0 to Pi/2?

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In summary, the area between the curves sec(x) and tan(x) between 0 and Pi/2 is ln(2), as shown by the integral of secx - tanx from 0 to Pi/2. It is assumed that sec(x) increases faster than tan(x), as proven by the fact that \tan(x) is always less than or equal to \sec(x) for all x in the given interval. L'hopital's rule does not work in this case, as stated by the speaker. This problem is from a second quarter calculus class.
  • #1
unggio
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i need to find the area between these curves

sec(x) & tan(x) between 0 --> Pi/2

i assume that sec(x) increases faster than tan(x) , because when i plug in numbers it does, i forgot how to prove it. l'hopitals rule doesn't work .

so far i have integral of secx - tanx from 0 --> Pi/2

that gives me ln(secx + tanx) + ln(cosx) from 0 --> Pi/2

my answer i got is :ln(2)

this is a test problem from my friends 2nd qtr calculus class

thanks if u can help
 
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  • #2
i assume that sec(x) increases faster than tan(x) , because when i plug in numbers it does, i forgot how to prove it. l'hopitals rule doesn't work .

[tex]\sec (x) = \frac{1}{\cos (x)}[/tex]

[tex]\tan (x) = \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)}[/tex]

But [itex]\forall x \in [0,\pi /2][/itex], [itex]\sin (x) \leq 1[/itex]. So [itex]\forall x \in [0,\pi /2][/itex],

[tex]\tan (x) \leq \sec (x)[/tex]
 
  • #3
im such a moron.



thanks
 

FAQ: How to Find the Area Between the Curves Sec(x) and Tan(x) from 0 to Pi/2?

How do I know if an integral cannot be solved?

There are a few indications that an integral cannot be solved analytically. One common sign is if the integrand contains a combination of trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions. Another sign is if the integral has no elementary function as its antiderivative.

What should I do if I am unable to solve an integral?

If you are unable to solve an integral, you can try using numerical methods such as the trapezoidal rule or Simpson's rule to approximate the value of the integral. Another option is to seek help from a more experienced mathematician or use computer software to solve the integral.

Can all integrals be solved using basic integration techniques?

No, not all integrals can be solved using basic integration techniques. Some integrals require more advanced techniques such as integration by parts, substitution, or partial fractions. In some cases, integrals cannot be solved analytically at all.

Is there a general method for solving integrals?

There is no one general method for solving all integrals. Each integral may require a different approach depending on the form of the integrand. However, there are some common techniques and principles that can be used to solve a wide range of integrals.

Can an integral have multiple solutions?

Yes, an integral can have multiple solutions. This is because the antiderivative of a function is not unique, as it can differ by a constant value. It is important to specify the constant of integration when solving integrals to ensure the correct solution is obtained.

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