How to find the time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction given the momentum in a one-dimensional problem involving a particle of mass m. The problem states that the momentum is p_{x}=\hbark_{0}, and the textbook being used is Liboff's Introductory Quantum Mechanics 4th edition. The person asking for help is stuck and believes they can finish the rest of the problem once they understand this part. The question arises of how to find the momentum of a particle prepared in a position-space state ##\psi(x)##.
  • #1
Mary
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Homework Statement



How would I find the time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction given the momentum? I don't know if this can be generalized without giving the momentum in the problem. I want to do this problem myself but I'm stuck.

The problem states:

A particle of mass m moves in one dimension (x). It is known that the momentum of the particle is [itex]p_{x}[/itex]=[itex]\hbar[/itex][itex]k_{0}[/itex], where [itex]k_{0}[/itex] is a known constant. What is the time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction of this particle, [itex]\psi[/itex][itex]_{a}[/itex](x)?

this is only the first part of the problem. If I get past this I believe I can finish the rest.

TextBook Used

Liboff's Introductory Quantum Mechanics 4th edition ...hasn't been that helpful
 
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  • #2
If you have a particle prepared in a position-space state ##\psi(x)##, how would you normally go about finding the momentum of the state?
 

FAQ: How to find the time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction

What is the time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction?

The time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction is a mathematical description of a quantum system that does not change with time. It is used to determine the probability of finding a particle in a specific location at a given time.

How is the time-independent wavefunction different from the time-dependent wavefunction?

The time-independent wavefunction does not change with time, whereas the time-dependent wavefunction describes the evolution of a quantum system over time. The time-independent wavefunction is used for stationary states, while the time-dependent wavefunction is used for non-stationary states.

How do you find the time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction?

The time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction can be found by solving the Schrödinger equation for the given quantum system. This involves finding the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Hamiltonian operator, which represents the total energy of the system.

What is the significance of the time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction?

The time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction is significant because it allows us to calculate the probability of finding a particle at a specific location in a quantum system. It also provides information about the energy levels and allowed states of the system.

How is the time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction used in practical applications?

The time-independent (unnormalized) wavefunction is used in many practical applications, such as determining the electronic structure of atoms and molecules, predicting the behavior of particles in a potential well, and understanding the properties of materials at the quantum level. It is also essential in quantum mechanics and plays a crucial role in many technological advancements, such as transistors and lasers.

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