How to Find x Dot as a Function of t?

In summary, the solution to finding velocity x dot as a function of time t for a particle with mass m starting at x=0 and t=0, subject to a force where Fo and c are constants, is to integrate Fx= Fo + ct over time. This results in x dot = ∫ Fo/m +∫ ct/m + C, where C is a constant of integration.
  • #1
commander
2
0

Homework Statement



find velocity x dot, as function of time t, for particle mass m starts x=0, t=0
subject to force where Fo and c are constants.

Fx = Fo + ct



Homework Equations



answer is

x dot =Fo/m t + c/2m t^2

The Attempt at a Solution




obviously it is just an integration.
but how does the "m" get in there.

i know this is a simple question, but the solution eludes me

i have stuff like

Fo=c=constant
F=ma
F=mv dot = m r dotdot
d=r=vt=dv/dt
x dotdot = dv/dt = F/m = a = constant

what is Fx - is the the force component in direction x , or is it a vector , ?
what is Fo - a constant, vector?

how do you add in a t


how about

Fx dt = Fo dt + ct dt

Fo = ma = m v dot

x dot = int Fo dt + int ct dt

= int dt + 1/2 c t^2
=

... and I am lost
 
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  • #2
[tex]F_x[/tex] is the x-component of the total force on the particle and so

[tex]F_x=ma_x=m \ddot{x}=m \frac{d^2x}{dt^2}[/tex]

Is that enough to get you started?
 
  • #3
i think i got it ...

i did f=ma

a = f/m = x dot dotso ...

x dot = ∫ Fo/m +∫ ct/m

is that the right method ...
 
  • #4
Looks fine so far (I'm assuming you're integrating over dt). What do you get?

edit- make sure you include a constant of integration.
 

FAQ: How to Find x Dot as a Function of t?

What does the equation "Find x dot as function of t" mean?

The equation "Find x dot as function of t" is commonly used in physics and engineering to represent the derivative of the position function, x(t), with respect to time, t. It is a way to express the rate of change of an object's position over time.

How is x dot calculated?

X dot, or the derivative of x(t), is calculated using the power rule of differentiation. This involves taking the exponent of t and multiplying it by the coefficient of t, and then subtracting 1 from the exponent. For example, if x(t) = 2t^3, then x dot = 6t^2.

What is the physical interpretation of x dot?

The physical interpretation of x dot is the instantaneous velocity of an object at a given time. This means that x dot represents the speed and direction of the object's motion at any point in time.

Can x dot be negative?

Yes, x dot can be negative. This indicates that the object is moving in the opposite direction of the positive coordinate axis at that particular time. For example, if x dot = -5 m/s, the object is moving at a speed of 5 meters per second in the negative direction.

What is the relationship between x dot and acceleration?

There is a direct relationship between x dot and acceleration. The derivative of x dot is equal to the acceleration function, a(t). This means that the value of x dot at any given time represents the acceleration of the object at that time.

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