How to prove Lagrange's identity for real numbers?

In summary, the conversation discusses proving Lagrange's identity for real numbers, which involves using a method similar to proving the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. However, the person attempting the problem was unable to fully understand the equation's right side and is seeking suggestions on how to approach the problem. The textbook only provides a proof for the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality and does not mention the Binet-Cauchy identity, which is used in some other proofs.
  • #1
cordyceps
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Homework Statement


Prove Lagrange's identity for real numbers

http://mathworld.wolfram.com/LagrangesIdentity.html

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried one of the methods used in proving the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality (Ax^2 + Bx + C is greater than or equal to zero, where a = the sum from k=1 to n of (ak)^2, b = the sum from k=1 to n of (ak*bk), and c = the sum from k=1 to n of (bk)^2), but I couldn't get very far because I don't understand the last term of the equation's right side. Anyone have any ideas on how to start the problem? Thanks.
 
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  • #2
All that was given in the textbook was a proof of the cauchy-schwarz inequality. The binet-cauchy identity, which was used in some of the proofs I glanced at, was never mentioned.
 

FAQ: How to prove Lagrange's identity for real numbers?

What is Lagrange's Identity?

Lagrange's Identity is a mathematical formula that relates the coefficients of a polynomial to its roots.

Who discovered Lagrange's Identity?

It was discovered by the mathematician Joseph-Louis Lagrange in the 18th century.

What is the purpose of Lagrange's Identity?

The purpose of Lagrange's Identity is to provide a way to express the coefficients of a polynomial in terms of its roots, making it easier to solve polynomial equations.

How is Lagrange's Identity used in mathematics?

Lagrange's Identity is used in various areas of mathematics, such as algebra, calculus, and number theory, to solve equations and prove theorems.

Can Lagrange's Identity be applied to all polynomials?

Yes, Lagrange's Identity can be applied to all polynomials, regardless of their degree or number of terms.

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