How to read the PiVi^gamma = PfVf^gamma formula?

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The discussion centers on understanding the formula PiVi^gamma = PfVf^gamma in the context of an adiabatic process involving an ideal monatomic gas. The user initially questions whether the formula should be interpreted as (PiVi)^gamma or Pi(Vi^gamma), ultimately confirming that it is the latter. The correct interpretation indicates that only the volume is raised to the power of gamma. The user expresses concern about an excessively large calculated final pressure of 10,190 x 10^5 Pascals, which is deemed unreasonable. The clarification reinforces the proper application of the formula in solving for the final pressure in adiabatic conditions.
daleklama
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Homework Statement



An ideal monatomic gas is held initially at a pressure of 1 atmosphere in a volume of 10L. It is compressed to 4L in an adiabatic process.
There are 0.8 moles.
Find the final pressure of the gas.
gamma = 1.667

Homework Equations



PiVi^gamma = PfVf^gamma

The Attempt at a Solution



I pretty much know what I'm doing, except I'm not sure what the formula means! Does it mean (PiVi)^gamma, or (Pi).(Vi^gamma?)

I always assumed it was the second, but I'm doubting it now. I got a huge answer (10,190 x 10^5 Pascals) and I'm not sure if it's reasonable.

Thank you!
 
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The way you wrote it, it is (pi)(Vi)^gamma.

Further, the Wikipedia article on "adiabatic processes", http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adiabatic_process
says that an adiabatic process gives PV^{\gamma}= Constant so the way you have written it is correct- it is only the volume that is raised to a power.
 
Okay, thank you very much! Thats what I thought it must be :) Great!
 
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