How to Solve a Vector Proof Question: Proving Z Divides RY in a 3:1 Ratio

In summary, the conversation revolves around a vector proof question that involves proving that Z, the point of intersection of QX and RY, divides RY in the ratio 3:1. The person asking the question provides their attempt at a solution and asks for help. The other person suggests placing one of the vertices at the origin to make the problem easier to solve and assures that it doesn't matter which point is used.
  • #1
ehjay01
6
0
Hey I've got a vector proof question that i can't get. Sorry i can't provide a diagram but hopefully you can see where i went wrong.

Homework Statement


For triange PQR with with X dividing vector PR in the ratio of 2:3, Y the midpoint of vector PQ and Z the pint of intersection of QX and RY prove that Z divides RY in the ratio 3:1


Homework Equations


first i said that vector RZ was a scalar multiple of vector RY.
RZ=sRY

and my second equation was RZ=tRQ + (1-t)RX

The Attempt at a Solution



first i got both equations in terms of sides of the triange.
RZ=s(RQ+1/2QP),
and RZ=tRQ +(1-t)3/5(RP)
RZ=tRQ+3/5(1-t)(RQ+QP)

then i set the two equations equal to each other and attempted to solve for s and t. I ended up getting s=6/5 and t=2/3. Any help?
 
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  • #2
You can make your job a lot easier by placing one of the vertices at the origin. So say P=0. Now you can take R and Q to be linearly independent and just equate coefficients of R and Q.
 
  • #3
ok thanks, does it matter which point i use? not only for this question but others like it?
 
  • #4
ehjay01 said:
ok thanks, does it matter which point i use? not only for this question but others like it?

No, clearly it can't matter. Try it two different ways if you are having doubts.
 

FAQ: How to Solve a Vector Proof Question: Proving Z Divides RY in a 3:1 Ratio

What is a vector proof question?

A vector proof question is a type of mathematical problem that involves using vectors (quantities with both magnitude and direction) to prove a given relationship or statement.

What does it mean for Z to divide RY in a 3:1 ratio?

When Z divides RY in a 3:1 ratio, it means that the length of RY is three times the length of Z. In other words, Z is one-third the length of RY.

How do I know if Z divides RY in a 3:1 ratio?

To determine if Z divides RY in a 3:1 ratio, you can use the formula for vector division: RY = mZ, where m is the ratio of RY to Z. If m = 3, then Z divides RY in a 3:1 ratio.

What steps should I follow to solve a vector proof question?

First, identify the given information and what you are trying to prove. Then, use known vector properties and formulas to manipulate the given information and reach the desired conclusion. Finally, check your work to ensure it is logically and mathematically sound.

Are there any common mistakes to avoid when solving a vector proof question?

Yes, some common mistakes to avoid include confusing the direction and magnitude of vectors, forgetting to take into account the ratio or proportion given in the problem, and making errors in algebraic manipulation. It is important to double check each step of your solution and to be mindful of vector properties and operations.

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