How to solve cross products in physics problems?

In summary, the conversation is about using cross products in a physics problem and the confusion about using them on matrices. The person has attempted to solve two cross products and has gotten the correct answers.
  • #1
uchicago2012
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0

Homework Statement


I'm solving a physics problem using cross products and I think I might be doing the cross products wrong


Homework Equations


I'm using the formula:
a cross b = (a2b3- a3b2)x + (a3b1- a1b3)y + (a1b2- a2b1)z
where a1 = ax, a2 = ay, a3 = az, etc.
I don't know if this formula should be used on matrices like these, esp. the second cross product since its not 3 * 3 or 2 * 2 matrix, which I'm pretty sure is all that the formula is intended for. I had to get off wikipedia because my physics book doesn't go into how to solve cross products and I don't have any algebra books around.

The Attempt at a Solution


The cross products are:
(2.5x - 4.3y + 5.1z) cross (-2.4x + 8.0y - 2.6z)
and
(2.5x - 4.3y + 5.1z) cross (10x + 14y)

I got

(-29.62x - 5.74y + 9.68z) for the first one
and
(-71.4x +51y + 78z) for the second one
 
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  • #2
uchicago2012 said:
I don't know if this formula should be used on matrices like these, esp. the second cross product since its not 3 * 3 or 2 * 2 matrix, which I'm pretty sure is all that the formula is intended for.

What matrices? What 3x3 and 2x2? What are you talking about? :confused:
This is the formula for the cross product of two vectors, each of which has 3 components.

uchicago2012 said:

The Attempt at a Solution


The cross products are:
(2.5x - 4.3y + 5.1z) cross (-2.4x + 8.0y - 2.6z)
and
(2.5x - 4.3y + 5.1z) cross (10x + 14y)

I got

(-29.62x - 5.74y + 9.68z) for the first one
and
(-71.4x +51y + 78z) for the second one

The first one that you did checks out fine for me.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
The second one should be (-71.4x + 51y 78z). So yes, you got them both right.
 

FAQ: How to solve cross products in physics problems?

What is the value of a cross product?

The value of a cross product is a vector quantity that represents the area of a parallelogram formed by two vectors in three-dimensional space.

How is the value of a cross product calculated?

The value of a cross product is calculated by taking the magnitude of both vectors and multiplying them by the sine of the angle between them.

What is the significance of the value of a cross product?

The value of a cross product is significant because it determines the direction of the resulting vector, which is perpendicular to both the original vectors.

Can the value of a cross product be negative?

Yes, the value of a cross product can be negative, as it depends on the direction of the two vectors being multiplied.

In what situations is the value of a cross product useful?

The value of a cross product is useful in calculating torque, determining the orientation of an object in 3D space, and solving problems in physics and engineering that involve vectors and their direction.

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