- #1
bolzano95
- 89
- 7
- Homework Statement
- Write a differential equation for a mass-spring system.
- Relevant Equations
- F=ma
Last edited:
You don't mean that. A frictionless pulley means there is no friction at the axle.bolzano95 said:There is no friction between the rope and pulley.
Sorry, I meant the rope does not slip on the pulley.haruspex said:You don't mean that. A frictionless pulley means there is no friction at the axle.
If there were no friction between pulley and rope the pulley would not turn; the rope would just slide over it.
A few mistakes towards the end.
Torque = moment of inertia times.. what?
A factor of R seems to have disappeared somewhere.
Torque has dimension ##ML^2T^{-2}##. Moment of inertia is ##ML^2## and angular velocity is ##T^{-1}##. Multiplying those last two gives ##ML^2T^{-1}##, not torque.bolzano95 said:The torque in this case is given as a product of C and angular velocity
There is no damping here (much less dampening - all is dry). The forces are all conservative.bolzano95 said:C is a factor of dampening.
Either you were given the wrong formula or you have misunderstood.bolzano95 said:I have to use the given formula (it's mandatory)
Good point.Lnewqban said:The statement “... there is a torque in the axis or rotation” suggests to me that the shown diagram does not correspond with the text of this problem.
A mass-spring system is a physical system that consists of a mass attached to a spring. The spring provides a restoring force that is proportional to the displacement of the mass from its equilibrium position.
In a mass-spring system, a pulley can introduce a torque, or rotational force, on the system. This torque can affect the motion of the mass and spring, causing changes in their displacement, velocity, and acceleration.
The equation for solving a mass-spring system affected by torque in a pulley is given by:
F = ma = -kx + Iα
where F is the net force on the mass, m is the mass, a is the acceleration, k is the spring constant, x is the displacement of the mass, I is the moment of inertia of the pulley, and α is the angular acceleration.
The moment of inertia of a pulley in a mass-spring system can be determined by using the formula:
I = ½MR²
where M is the mass of the pulley and R is the radius of the pulley.
A mass-spring system affected by torque in a pulley can be found in various real-life applications such as weightlifting machines, clock pendulums, and car suspensions. It is also commonly used in engineering and physics experiments to study the behavior of oscillating systems.