How to Solve the Equation 2^x^2-3=4^x?

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In summary, the conversation discusses solving the equation 2^x^2-3=4^x, with the participants trying to figure out what to do with the x^2 term. They eventually determine that it can be factored into (x-3)(x+1)=0, giving x=3 and x=-1 as the solutions.
  • #1
star321
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solve the equation:
2^x^2-3=4^x (2 to the power of x squared - 3)

i can't get it to work
ln2^x^2 - 3=ln4^x
(x^2 -3) ln (2)=xln(4)
i know it'd be -3(ln2)=xln4... but i don't know what to do with x^2 part.

i did other questions like this but with 5^2x and 3^1+x, what do I do with the X^2 that gets me stuck. If someone knows what I do with taht could you please tell me, I am sure i can figure it out from there.
thankyou
 
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  • #2
Do you mean 2x2-3 = 4x or 2x2 - 3 = 4x?

2x2-3 = 4x
(x2 - 3)ln(2) = xln(4)
ln(2)x2 - ln(4)x - 2ln(3) = 0

It's a polynomial in x.

2x2 - 3 = 4x...

Well actually, do you mean 2(x2) - 3 ... or do you mean (2x)2 - 3 ...?
 
  • #3
Probably a typo, the constant term in the polynomial is just -3.
 
  • #4
still a bit confused

it was the first one, the one you were working out.
since your multiplying ln2 by (x^2-3) wouldn't it be 3 ln2?
So from ln(2)x2 - ln(4)x - 2ln(3) = 0
you get (x-6)(x+2) so x=6, x=-2.
I tried putting this numbers in the original but it doesn't work out, what am I doing wrong?
 
  • #5
Oh yeah, 3ln(2). So you'd get:

ln(2)x2 - ln(4)x - 3ln(2) = 0
x2 - 2x - 3 = 0
(x-3)(x+1) = 0
 
  • #6
just to expand on what's been said and offer another way of starting off...
2x2-3 = 4x is a bit like saying
2x2-3 = 22x
2 raised to the power on the LHS is equal to 2 raised to the power on the RHS such that both exponents are the same, ie: x2-3 = 2x :smile:
 
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FAQ: How to Solve the Equation 2^x^2-3=4^x?

How do I solve an equation for x?

The first step in solving an equation for x is to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. This can be done by using inverse operations, such as adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing both sides of the equation by a number or variable.

Can I solve for x if there are variables on both sides of the equation?

Yes, you can still solve for x if there are variables on both sides of the equation. The same principles of isolating the variable apply, but you may need to use multiple steps and combine like terms before solving for x.

What if there are parentheses in the equation?

If there are parentheses in the equation, you can use the distributive property to remove them. This involves multiplying the number outside the parentheses by the terms inside the parentheses.

Is there a specific order to solving an equation for x?

Yes, it is important to follow the order of operations when solving an equation for x. This means solving any operations inside parentheses first, then working from left to right with multiplication and division, followed by addition and subtraction.

What do I do if there are fractions in the equation?

If there are fractions in the equation, you can eliminate them by multiplying both sides of the equation by the common denominator. This will result in a new equation with whole numbers that can be solved for x using the previously mentioned steps.

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