Hypothesis Test: Mean Content of Containers ≥ 3L

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In summary, the conversation discusses the null and alternative hypotheses in a hypothesis testing scenario where the mean content of containers is being tested to see if it is at least 3 litres. There is some confusion about which hypothesis should have the mean as greater than or equal to 3, and it is noted that the stated answer is incorrect.
  • #1
princejan7
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Homework Statement



"Is there sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean content of all such containers is at least 3 litres?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




I'm not sure what H0 and H1 will be

H0: The mean content is not at least 3L

H1: The mean content is at least 3L. So does this imply that u, the mean, is greater than or equal to 3 or is u lower than or equal to 3?
 
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  • #2
princejan7 said:
H1: The mean content is at least 3L. So does this imply that u, the mean, is greater than or equal to 3 or is u lower than or equal to 3?
Which do you think?
 
  • #3
haruspex said:
Which do you think?

The solution says that for Ho, u is greater than or equal to 3

isnt the null hypothesis supposed to be the opposite of the claim?
 
  • #4
@ princejan7: Of the numbers 1,2,3,4,5, which ones would you say are at least 3?
 
  • #5
That the stated answer has the null hypothesis as [itex] H_0 \colon \mu \ge 3 [/itex], it is a very poorly worded question. Hypothesis testing does not gather data in support of the null hypothesis
 
  • #6
statdad said:
That the stated answer has the null hypothesis as [itex] H_0 \colon \mu \ge 3 [/itex], it is a very poorly worded question. Hypothesis testing does not gather data in support of the null hypothesis
I'd go further and say the stated answer is simply wrong.
 
  • #7
haruspex said:
I'd go further and say the stated answer is simply wrong.

I was feeling unusually mellow when I made my comment.
 

FAQ: Hypothesis Test: Mean Content of Containers ≥ 3L

What is a hypothesis test?

A hypothesis test is a statistical method used to determine whether there is enough evidence to reject or accept a null hypothesis. In this case, we are testing whether the mean content of containers is equal to or greater than 3L.

Why do we perform a hypothesis test?

We perform a hypothesis test to make a decision about a population parameter, such as the mean content of containers. This helps us understand whether our sample data is representative of the entire population or if there is a significant difference between our sample and the population.

What is a null hypothesis?

A null hypothesis is a statement that assumes there is no significant difference between the sample and the population. In this hypothesis test, the null hypothesis would be that the mean content of containers is equal to 3L.

What is an alternative hypothesis?

An alternative hypothesis is a statement that assumes there is a significant difference between the sample and the population. In this hypothesis test, the alternative hypothesis would be that the mean content of containers is greater than 3L.

How do we determine if the results of a hypothesis test are significant?

In a hypothesis test, we calculate a p-value, which represents the probability that the observed results could have occurred by chance if the null hypothesis were true. If the p-value is less than the significance level (usually 0.05), we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternative hypothesis as significant. If the p-value is greater than the significance level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

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