I want help to find tan of polar correctly

  • Thread starter r-soy
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    Polar Tan
Sure, I can do that for you. Here is a list of common angles in both degrees and radians:0 degrees = 0 radians30 degrees = pi/6 radians45 degrees = pi/4 radians60 degrees = pi/3 radians90 degrees = pi/2 radians120 degrees = 2pi/3 radians135 degrees = 3pi/4 radians150 degrees = 5pi/6 radians180 degrees = pi radians210 degrees = 7pi/6 radians225 degrees = 5pi/4 radians240 degrees = 4pi/3 radians270 degrees = 3pi/2 radians300 degrees = 5pi/3 radians315
  • #1
r-soy
172
1
Hi



I face some problem when i try to find tan in like this questions



for example : write in polar

z1 = 1 - i

the answer is -5π/4

but my answer is

tan Q = y/x = -1/1 = -1



how I get -5π/4



--------------



ex : 2



z = -root3 + i

my answer is

tanQ = -1/root3 = -0.143

but the answer is = 5π/6



How i get the answer 5π/6



----





please help me >>
 
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  • #2
r-soy said:
Hi



I face some problem when i try to find tan in like this questions



for example : write in polar

z1 = 1 - i

the answer is -5π/4

but my answer is

tan Q = y/x = -1/1 = -1



how I get -5π/4



--------------



ex : 2



z = -root3 + i

my answer is

tanQ = -1/root3 = -0.143

but the answer is = 5π/6



How i get the answer 5π/6



----





please help me >>

A complex number on the form [tex]x+iy[/tex] and the point of your exercise is to find [itex]\theta[/itex]

you know that

[tex]tan(\theta) = \frac{y}{x}[/tex] Understand?
 
  • #3
r-soy said:
Hi



I face some problem when i try to find tan in like this questions



for example : write in polar

z1 = 1 - i

the answer is -5π/4

but my answer is

tan Q = y/x = -1/1 = -1



how I get -5π/4
Do you even know what question you are trying to answer?
"[itex]- 5\pi/4[/itex]" is NOT the answer to the question posed, to write 1- i in polar form but it is part of the answer. Yes, tan(Q)= -1 and a calculator will tell you that [itex]Q= tan^{-1}(-1)= -45[/itex] degrees or [itex]-\pi/4[/itex] radians. You should also be able to recognize that tangent is 1 when the "near side" and "opposite" side are the same- an isosceles right triangle with angles or 45 degrees= [ Of course, that is in the
fourth quadrant where x is positive and y is negative so that is the correct answer. You can also write that, as a positive number, [itex]2\pi- \pi/4= 8\pi/4- \pi/4= 7\pi/4[/itex]. [itex]-5\pi/4[/itex] is NOT the correct argument. That is in the second quadrant and so is
the argument for -1+ i.

To find the polar form you will also need the modulus or absolute value. That is \(\displaystyle \sqrt{1^2+ (-1)^2}= \sqrt{2}\).

--------------



ex : 2



z = -root3 + i

my answer is

tanQ = -1/root3 = -0.143

but the answer is = 5π/6



How i get the answer 5π/6
Once again, the value you are looking for is NOT "tan(Q)" but Q itself. To find that take the inverse tangent. A calculator will tell you that [itex]Q= tan^{-1}(-1/\sqrt{3})= -30 degrees= [itex]-\pi/6[/itex] radians. Again that is in the fourth quadrant (a calculator always gives arctan values between [itex]-\pi/2[/itex] and [itex]\pi/2[/itex]). But [itex]-\sqrt{3}+ i[/itex] with negative x value and positive y is in the second quadrant: the correct angle is [itex]\pi- \pi/6= 6\pi/6- \pi/6= 5\pi/6[/itex].

And, again, for polar form you will need the modulus, [itex]\sqrt{(-\sqrt{3})^2+1^2}=\sqrt{3+ 1}= \sqrt{4}= 2[/itex].
[/quote]


----





please help me >>[/QUOTE]
 
  • #4
HallsofIvy said:
Do you even know what question you are trying to answer?
"[itex]- 5\pi/4[/itex]" is NOT the answer to the question posed, to write 1- i in polar form but it is part of the answer. Yes, tan(Q)= -1 and a calculator will tell you that [itex]Q= tan^{-1}(-1)= -45[/itex] degrees or [itex]-\pi/4[/itex] radians. You should also be able to recognize that tangent is 1 when the "near side" and "opposite" side are the same- an isosceles right triangle with angles or 45 degrees= [ Of course, that is in the
fourth quadrant where x is positive and y is negative so that is the correct answer. You can also write that, as a positive number, [itex]2\pi- \pi/4= 8\pi/4- \pi/4= 7\pi/4[/itex]. [itex]-5\pi/4[/itex] is NOT the correct argument. That is in the second quadrant and so is
the argument for -1+ i.

To find the polar form you will also need the modulus or absolute value. That is \(\displaystyle \sqrt{1^2+ (-1)^2}= \sqrt{2}\).


Once again, the value you are looking for is NOT "tan(Q)" but Q itself. To find that take the inverse tangent. A calculator will tell you that [itex]Q= tan^{-1}(-1/\sqrt{3})= -30 degrees= [itex]-\pi/6[/itex] radians. Again that is in the fourth quadrant (a calculator always gives arctan values between [itex]-\pi/2[/itex] and [itex]\pi/2[/itex]). But [itex]-\sqrt{3}+ i[/itex] with negative x value and positive y is in the second quadrant: the correct angle is [itex]\pi- \pi/6= 6\pi/6- \pi/6= 5\pi/6[/itex].

And, again, for polar form you will need the modulus, [itex]\sqrt{(-\sqrt{3})^2+1^2}=\sqrt{3+ 1}= \sqrt{4}= 2[/itex].


----


I have a different view of this

let z = 1-i be a complex number first

then we find the angle alpha[tex]\alpha = tan^{-1}(-1) = -45 = \frac{-\pi}{4}[/tex]

since z = 1-i lies within the second quadrant

so [tex]180--45 = 225[/tex] degrees. Which in Radians are [tex]\theta = \frac{5\pi}{4
}[/tex]
 
  • #5
Now i understand it

thanks


If posiible i want all angle with degrees and radians

for exaple : 45 = π/4
30 = π/6

help me
 
  • #6
r-soy said:
Now i understand it

thanks


If posiible i want all angle with degrees and radians

for exaple : 45 = π/4
30 = π/6

help me

You are welcome r-soy :)
 
  • #7
Susanne217 said:
----


I have a different view of this

let z = 1-i be a complex number first

then we find the angle alpha[tex]\alpha = tan^{-1}(-1) = -45 = \frac{-\pi}{4}[/tex]

since z = 1-i lies within the second quadrant
No, z is in the fourth quadrant.
Susanne217 said:
so [tex]180--45 = 225[/tex] degrees. Which in Radians are [tex]\theta = \frac{5\pi}{4
}[/tex]
As a positive angle it would be 7pi/4.
 
  • #8
If posiible i want all angle with degrees and radians

for exaple : 45 = π/4
30 = π/6

help me
 

FAQ: I want help to find tan of polar correctly

What is the correct way to find the tangent of a polar coordinate?

The correct way to find the tangent of a polar coordinate is to first convert the polar coordinate to rectangular coordinates using the formulas x = r * cos(theta) and y = r * sin(theta). Then, take the ratio of y/x to find the tangent.

Why is it important to find the tangent of a polar coordinate correctly?

It is important to find the tangent of a polar coordinate correctly because it allows us to accurately determine the slope of a curve at a specific point in polar coordinates. This information is crucial in many scientific and mathematical applications.

Can I use a calculator to find the tangent of a polar coordinate?

Yes, most scientific calculators have a "Polar" or "Pol" mode that allows you to enter polar coordinates and automatically calculates the tangent for you. Just make sure to check your calculator's user manual for instructions on how to use this feature.

Are there any special cases when finding the tangent of a polar coordinate?

Yes, there are two special cases when finding the tangent of a polar coordinate. The first is when the polar coordinate is on the x-axis (theta = 0 or pi). In this case, the tangent is undefined. The second case is when the polar coordinate is on the y-axis (theta = pi/2 or 3pi/2). In this case, the tangent is equal to 0.

How can I check if I have found the tangent of a polar coordinate correctly?

You can check if you have found the tangent of a polar coordinate correctly by comparing your result to the tangent of the same coordinate in rectangular form. If they are the same, then you have found the correct tangent. You can also use a graphing calculator to plot the polar curve and see if the tangent line at the given point matches your calculated tangent.

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