Implicit Differentiation Clarification

In summary, to solve for y in the equation y^{2}+3y-5=x, you use the chain rule to differentiate y(x)^2 with respect to x and get 2*y*dy/dx. Then you add dy/dx to the result to get y(x).
  • #36
Looks ok to me.
 
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  • #37
[tex] y = sin(xy) [/tex]

[tex] \frac {dy}{dx} = cos(xy) * (x\frac{dy}{dx} +y) [/tex]

[tex] \frac {dy}{dx} = (x\frac{dy}{dx})cos(xy)+(y)cos(xy) [/tex]

[tex] \frac {dy}{dx}(1 -(x)cos(xy))= (y)cos(xy) [/tex]

[tex] \frac {dy}{dx}= \frac{y*cos(xy)} {1 -x*cos(xy)}[/tex]
 
  • #38
And another:

[tex] x = cos^{2} (y) [/tex]

[tex] 1 = (2cos(y))(-sin(y))(\frac{dy}{dx}) [/tex]

[tex]\frac {1} {(2cos(y))(-sin(y))} = \frac {dy}{dx} [/tex]
 
  • #39
Hopefully getting the hang of this:

[tex] y = e^{x+2y} [/tex]

[tex] \frac {dy}{dx} = e^{x+2y} * (1+2\frac{dy}{dx}) [/tex]

[tex] \frac {dy}{dx} = e^{x+2y} + 2\frac{dy}{dx}e^{x+2y} [/tex]

[tex] \frac {dy}{dx} - 2\frac{dy}{dx}e^{x+2y} = e^{x+2y}[/tex]

[tex] \frac {dy}{dx}(1 - 2e^{x+2y}) = e^{x+2y}[/tex]

[tex] \frac {dy}{dx} = \frac {e^{x+2y}} {(1 - 2e^{x+2y})}[/tex]
 
  • #40
Yes, I think you've gotten the hang of it.
 
  • #41
One more for good measure? It's the last question in the section any way

[tex] y^{2} = ln (2x+3y) [/tex]

[tex] 2y\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac {1} {2x+3y} * (2+3\frac{dy}{dx})[/tex]

[tex] 2y\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac {2} {2x+3y} + \frac {3}{2x+3y}\frac{dy}{dx} [/tex]

[tex] 2y\frac{dy}{dx} - \frac {3}{2x+3y}\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac {2} {2x+3y}[/tex]

[tex] \frac{dy}{dx}(2y - \frac {3}{2x+3y})= \frac {2} {2x+3y}[/tex]

which is to say:

[tex] \frac{dy}{dx}(\frac {(2y)(2x+3y)}{2x+3y} - \frac {3}{2x+3y})= \frac {2} {2x+3y}[/tex]

[tex] \frac{dy}{dx}(\frac {(2y)(2x+3y)-3}{2x+3y})= \frac {2} {2x+3y}[/tex]

[tex] \frac{dy}{dx}= \frac {\frac {2} {2x+3y}} {\frac {(2y)(2x+3y)-3}{2x+3y}}[/tex]

[tex] \frac{dy}{dx}= \frac {2} {2x+3y} *\frac {2x+3y}{(2y)(2x+3y)-3}[/tex]

[tex] \frac{dy}{dx}= \frac {(2)(2x+3y)} {(2x+3y)(2y)(2x+3y)-3} [/tex]

[tex] \frac{dy}{dx}= \frac{2} {(2y)(2x+3y)-3} [/tex]
 
  • #42
Last one?? Promise? That one looks good to me.
 
  • #43
Yep that's the last one, thanks 1000x for all the help and patience Dick!
 
  • #44
Very welcome. It's nice to see someone learn from mistakes and learn not to repeat them. Wish that happened more often around here. You are welcome back anytime!
 
  • #45
Oh I am sure that I will have more questions soon enough as I am only on chapter 3 of 13 in this particular book, but I am glad to hear that I didn't ask too many questions as I had suspected.
 
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