Increase in length directly proportional to the origin length

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The change in length of an object when heated is directly proportional to its original length due to the uniform expansion of materials at a molecular level. This proportionality arises from the linear relationship defined by the coefficient of linear expansion, which quantifies how much a material expands per degree of temperature increase. For example, if one meter stick expands by 1 mm, two meter sticks will expand by a total of 2 mm, demonstrating that the expansion is consistent across different lengths. Additionally, each segment of the meter stick expands equally, reinforcing the concept of proportionality. Understanding this principle is crucial for applications in engineering and materials science.
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Hi all,

When an object is heated , why is the amount of change in its length directly proportional to the original length ? I have read that the increase in length it is directly proportional to the initial length in most of the articles. But I wanted to know how this proportionality arrived at ??
 
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If one meter stick expands by 1 mm when heated by some amount then two hot meter sticks laid end to end will longer by a total of 2 mm.

And each half of a hot meter stick will have expanded by 1/2 mm.
 
I do not have a good working knowledge of physics yet. I tried to piece this together but after researching this, I couldn’t figure out the correct laws of physics to combine to develop a formula to answer this question. Ex. 1 - A moving object impacts a static object at a constant velocity. Ex. 2 - A moving object impacts a static object at the same velocity but is accelerating at the moment of impact. Assuming the mass of the objects is the same and the velocity at the moment of impact...

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