Index Notation Identity for Vector Fields

In summary, the given equation can be simplified to (A \bullet ∇)(∇ \bullet B) and it can be further simplified using the properties of the triple product.
  • #1
squire636
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Homework Statement



Simplify the following, where A and B are arbitrary vector fields:

f(x) = ∇[itex]\bullet[/itex][A [itex]\times[/itex] (∇ [itex]\times[/itex] B)] - (∇ [itex]\times[/itex] A)[itex]\bullet[/itex](∇ [itex]\times[/itex] B) + (A [itex]\bullet[/itex] ∇)(∇ [itex]\bullet[/itex] B)


I know that the correct solution is A [itex]\bullet[/itex] ∇2B, according to my professor. However, I can't get that. I think my mistake is in the first couple of lines, but I'll write out my entire solution and hopefully someone can tell me where I messed up. Thanks!


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



f(x) = ∂iεijkAjεkabaBb - εijkjAkεiabaBb + AiijBj

f(x) = εkijεkabiAjaBb - εijkεiabjAkaBb + AiijBj

(note that I changed εijk to εkij in the first term)

f(x) = (δiaδjb - δibδja)∂iAjaBb - (δjaδkb - δjbδka)∂jAkaBb + AiijBj

f(x) = ∂iAjiBj - ∂iAjjBi - ∂jAkjBk + ∂jAkkBj + AiijBj

Now the first term cancels with the third term, and the second term cancels with the fourth term, so we are left with:

f(x) = (A [itex]\bullet[/itex] ∇)(∇ [itex]\bullet[/itex] B)

But apparently this isn't right.
 
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  • #2
Are you allowed to use the properties of the triple product: a.(bxc) = b.(cxa) etc?
 
  • #3
We're allowed to use pretty much whatever we want, as long as I understand it and it makes sense.
 
  • #4

FAQ: Index Notation Identity for Vector Fields

What is index notation identity?

Index notation identity, also known as the index law, is a mathematical rule used to simplify expressions with indices or exponents.

How does index notation identity work?

Index notation identity states that when two terms with the same base are multiplied, the exponents are added together. For example, am * an = am+n.

What are the different index notation identities?

There are four main index notation identities: product rule, quotient rule, power rule, and negative power rule. These rules can be used to simplify expressions with different operations involving indices.

Why is index notation identity important in science?

Index notation identity is important in science because it allows for easier manipulation and simplification of mathematical expressions, making it a useful tool in solving equations and analyzing data.

How can index notation identity be applied in real world problems?

Index notation identity has various applications in real world problems, such as calculating compound interest, analyzing population growth, and solving equations in physics and chemistry. It is also commonly used in computer programming and data analysis.

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