Inequality for the time evolution of an overlap

In summary, the conversation is about proving that the uncertainty in energy for a normalized state limits the speed at which the state can become orthogonal to itself. The problem is number 2 on the given link and the person is having trouble with point a). It is suggested to post the question in the Homework forum and to start by exploring a two-state system to understand the autocorrelation function.
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You should post this in the Homework forum, using the correct question template.

The function ##\left<\psi (0)|\psi(t)\right>## is called an autocorrelation function. You could start by playing with a two-state system where the state space is spanned by only two vectors, and finding out how the autocorrelation function of ##a|\psi_1 > + b|\psi_2 >## depends on how similar in absolute value the coefficients ##a,b## are. ##|\psi_1 >## and ##|\psi_2 >## are the energy eigenstates here.
 

FAQ: Inequality for the time evolution of an overlap

1. What is "Inequality for the time evolution of an overlap"?

"Inequality for the time evolution of an overlap" refers to a mathematical concept in quantum mechanics that measures the similarity or difference between two quantum states at different points in time. It is often used to study the dynamics of quantum systems and their behavior over time.

2. How is the overlap of two quantum states calculated?

The overlap of two quantum states is calculated using the inner product, also known as the scalar product, of the two states. This involves taking the complex conjugate of one state and multiplying it with the other state, and then summing up all the components of the resulting vector. The resulting value represents the degree of similarity between the two states.

3. What does "inequality" refer to in this context?

In this context, "inequality" refers to a mathematical relationship between the time evolution of the overlap and the energy of the quantum system. It states that the rate of change of the overlap cannot exceed a certain value, which is determined by the energy of the system.

4. What insights can "Inequality for the time evolution of an overlap" provide?

"Inequality for the time evolution of an overlap" can provide insights into the behavior and dynamics of quantum systems. It can reveal information about the energy levels and stability of the system, as well as its response to external stimuli or interactions with other systems.

5. How is "Inequality for the time evolution of an overlap" relevant to other fields of science?

"Inequality for the time evolution of an overlap" is not only relevant to quantum mechanics and physics, but it also has applications in other fields such as chemistry, biology, and computer science. It can be used to study the behavior and dynamics of molecules, proteins, and other complex systems, as well as to develop efficient algorithms for quantum computing.

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