Inequality Notation: What Does it Mean?

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In summary, the conversation discussed a new notation for expressing multiplication and clarified that the Pythagorean theorem does not work in elliptical geometry. However, there are generalizations of the theorem that apply to non-Euclidean geometry. More information can be found on Wikipedia.
  • #1
j.gal
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I was reading on inequalities and encountered a notation i haven't come across before.
an image of it is added to this post as an attachment.
 

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  • #2
If you mean the dots, it is simply a different way of expressing multiplication.

so that is the same as

(a)(c) > (b)(c)
 
  • #3
one other question i have.
Does Pythagorean theorem still work if you use elliptical geometry?
 
  • #4
No, the Pythagorean theorem is in fact equivalent to the parallel postulate. So it doesn't work in elliptical geometry.

There are however generalizations of Pythagoras which do hold in non-Euclidean geometry. More information can be found on wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_theorem
 
  • #5


The notation you have encountered is known as "inequality notation" and is commonly used to represent mathematical expressions that indicate a relationship between two quantities. In this notation, the symbol "<" means "less than" and the symbol ">" means "greater than". The line in between the symbols represents "equal to" or "not equal to". This notation is often used to compare values or to show the range of values that a variable can take. It is an important tool in mathematics and is used in various fields, including economics, physics, and statistics, to name a few. By using inequality notation, we can easily express complex mathematical relationships and make comparisons between different quantities. It is a concise and powerful way to represent inequalities and is a fundamental concept in mathematics.
 

FAQ: Inequality Notation: What Does it Mean?

1. What is inequality notation?

Inequality notation is a mathematical representation of relationships between two values where one is greater than, less than, or not equal to the other. It is commonly used to compare the size or magnitude of numbers.

2. How is inequality notation written?

Inequality notation is written using symbols such as <, >, ≤, and ≥ to represent "less than", "greater than", "less than or equal to", and "greater than or equal to" respectively. For example, 5 > 3 means "5 is greater than 3".

3. What does the placement of the symbol in inequality notation mean?

The placement of the symbol in inequality notation indicates the direction of the relationship between the two values. The larger value is typically placed on the left side of the symbol and the smaller value on the right side. For example, 7 < 9 means "7 is less than 9".

4. How can inequality notation be used in real-life situations?

Inequality notation can be used to describe relationships between quantities such as income, age, height, or weight. It can also be used to represent constraints in equations or inequalities in systems of equations.

5. What is the difference between an inequality and an equation?

An inequality and an equation are both mathematical statements, but they have different meanings. An equation shows that two values are equal, while an inequality shows that two values are not necessarily equal and one is larger or smaller than the other.

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