Inner Products in R2: Defined & Explained

  • Thread starter corey2014
  • Start date
In summary, an inner product in R2 is a mathematical operation that produces a scalar value by multiplying the corresponding components of two vectors and adding them together. It has both geometric and algebraic significance and is used in various applications. It differs from a cross product in that it is a scalar value, defined for vectors in the same vector space, and is commutative. An inner product in R2 can be negative when the angle between two vectors is greater than 90 degrees.
  • #1
corey2014
22
0
asdf
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
What if you let

[tex]A=\left(\begin{array}{cc} <(1,0),(1,0)> & <(1,0),(0,1)>\\ <(0,1),(1,0)> & <(0,1),(0,1)>\end{array}\right)[/tex]
 

FAQ: Inner Products in R2: Defined & Explained

What is an inner product in R2?

An inner product in R2 is a mathematical operation that takes two vectors in the two-dimensional Euclidean space (R2) and produces a scalar value. It is also known as a dot product or scalar product.

How is an inner product computed in R2?

In R2, the inner product of two vectors can be calculated by multiplying the corresponding components of the two vectors and then adding them together. This can be represented as (a, b) · (c, d) = ac + bd.

What is the significance of an inner product in R2?

An inner product in R2 has both geometric and algebraic significance. It can be used to calculate the angle between two vectors, determine if two vectors are orthogonal, and find the length of a vector. In addition, it is a fundamental concept in linear algebra and is used in various applications such as computer graphics, physics, and statistics.

How is an inner product different from a cross product?

An inner product is a scalar value, whereas a cross product is a vector value. Additionally, an inner product is defined for two vectors in the same vector space, while a cross product is defined for two vectors in a three-dimensional space. Finally, an inner product is commutative, whereas a cross product is not.

Can an inner product in R2 be negative?

Yes, an inner product in R2 can be negative. This occurs when the angle between the two vectors is greater than 90 degrees, which means the two vectors are pointing in opposite directions. In this case, the scalar value of the inner product will be negative.

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
Back
Top