Integral: $\int \frac{x}{9+x^4}dx$

As an expert summarizer, in summary, we utilized the substitution method to solve the integral $\int\frac{x}{9+x^4}dx$ by first setting $u=x^2$ and $du=2xdx$. Then, we made a substitution for $u$ in the integral and used trigonometric identities to simplify it. The final solution is $\frac{arc \tan \frac{x^2}{3}}{6}+c$.
  • #1
karush
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$\int\frac{x}{9+x^4}dx$
$$u=x^2\ du=2x\ dx\ \ x=\sqrt{x}$$
I assume this going to have a trig answer but I didn't know how to deal with the $$dx$$
 
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  • #2
karush said:
$\int\frac{x}{9+x^4}dx$
$$u=x^2\ du=2x\ dx\ \ x=\sqrt{x}$$
I assume this going to have a trig answer but I didn't know how to deal with the $$dx$$

$$u=x^2 \Rightarrow du=2xdx$$

$$\int\frac{x}{9+x^4}dx=\frac{1}{2}\int \frac{1}{9+u^2}du=\frac{1}{2 \cdot 9} \int \frac{1}{1+\left (\frac{u}{3}\right)^2 }$$

$$\frac{u}{3}=\tan w \Rightarrow \frac{1}{3}du=\frac{1}{\cos^2 w} dw$$

$$\frac{1}{1+\tan^2 w}=\cos^2 w$$

$$\frac{1}{2 \cdot 9} \int \frac{1}{1+\left (\frac{u}{3}\right)^2 }du=\frac{1}{6} \int dw=\frac{w}{6}+c=\frac{arc \tan \frac{u}{3}}{6}+c=\frac{arc \tan \frac{x^2}{3}}{6}+c$$

Therefore, $$\int\frac{x}{9+x^4}dx=\frac{arc \tan \frac{x^2}{3}}{6}+c$$
 
  • #3
Latex not typesetting
 
  • #4
karush said:
Latex not typesetting

It won't render on Tapatalk. We cannot force it to at this time so if you want to view LaTeX you'll have to visit our full desktop site.
 
  • #5
OK thank you
 

FAQ: Integral: $\int \frac{x}{9+x^4}dx$

What is an integral?

An integral is a mathematical concept that represents the area under a curve on a graph. It is also used to find the antiderivative or inverse function of a derivative.

How do you solve an integral?

To solve an integral, you can use various techniques such as substitution, integration by parts, or partial fractions. It is important to first identify which technique is most suitable for the integral at hand.

What is the purpose of the fraction in the integral?

The fraction in the integral represents the function being integrated. In this case, the fraction $\frac{x}{9+x^4}$ represents the function that is being integrated.

How do you evaluate the integral $\int \frac{x}{9+x^4}dx$?

To evaluate this integral, you can use the technique of substitution. Let $u=9+x^4$, then $du=4x^3dx$. Substituting these values into the integral, we get $\frac{1}{4}\int \frac{du}{u} = \frac{1}{4}\ln|u|+C = \frac{1}{4}\ln|9+x^4|+C$.

Can you use a calculator to solve this integral?

Yes, you can use a calculator to solve this integral. However, it is important to understand the concepts and techniques used in solving integrals, as calculators may not always provide accurate or complete solutions.

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