Integrating $\cos(mx)$ with Two Variables

In summary, integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables refers to finding the indefinite integral of the function $\cos(mx)$ with respect to both of its variables, usually denoted as $\int \cos(mx) \,dx \,dy$. The general formula for integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables is $\int \cos(mx) \,dx \,dy = \frac{1}{m}\sin(mx) + C$, where $C$ is the constant of integration. An example of integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables is $\int \cos(2x) \,dx \,dy = \frac{1}{2}\sin(2x) + C$. The main steps for integrating $\cos(mx)$
  • #1
thereidisanceman
8
0
\(\displaystyle \int x^2\cos(mx)\,dx\)

When integrating this by parts, the $x^2$ will become the $u$ and the $\cos(mx)\,dx$ will become $dv$.

How is the $\cos(mx)$ integrated if there are two variables?
 
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  • #2
You are integrating with respect to $x$, and unless $m$ is a function of $x$, then you treat it as a constant. :D
 

FAQ: Integrating $\cos(mx)$ with Two Variables

What is the definition of "integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables?"

Integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables refers to finding the indefinite integral of the function $\cos(mx)$ with respect to both of its variables, usually denoted as $\int \cos(mx) \,dx \,dy$.

What is the general formula for integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables?

The general formula for integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables is $\int \cos(mx) \,dx \,dy = \frac{1}{m}\sin(mx) + C$, where $C$ is the constant of integration.

Can you provide an example of integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables?

Yes, for example, if we want to integrate $\cos(2x)$ with respect to both $x$ and $y$, the result would be $\int \cos(2x) \,dx \,dy = \frac{1}{2}\sin(2x) + C$. We can also integrate $\cos(3y)$ with respect to both $x$ and $y$, resulting in $\int \cos(3y) \,dx \,dy = \frac{1}{3}\sin(3y) + C$.

What are the main steps for integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables?

The main steps for integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables are: (1) Identify the variables in the function, (2) Integrate the function with respect to one variable while treating the other variable as a constant, (3) Repeat the integration process for the other variable, and (4) Add a constant of integration at the end.

Are there any special cases when integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables?

Yes, there are a few special cases to consider when integrating $\cos(mx)$ with two variables. These include when $m=0$, which would result in a constant function, and when $m$ is an odd integer, which would result in a function that alternates between positive and negative values. In these cases, the integration process is slightly different.

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