Intuition behind the warp drive

In summary, the concept of a warp drive involves warping the space-time continuum to travel through space faster. However, there are limitations and complications in this theory, such as the need for large amounts of energy and exotic matter. There is also the question of how to exit the warp bubble once reaching the destination.
  • #1
Ironmaggot
1
0
I have been pondering about the concept of the warp drive and my intuition can't seem to understand the idea fully. I will try to exlain what i have found out so far.

To keep everything simple and stripped down to only the bare essentials, let's discuss about it in one-dimentional universe.

image.png

Black line is our one-dimentional universe. It has length but it has no width and no height.

If the spaceship warped that universe, it would look something like this.

image.png

Left red point is the starting location and right red point is the destination. The distance between green points and red points is always the same for those beings living in that universe, but we ,who are outside of that universe, see it as it is on the image.

Problem emerges here. Let's say that somebody just warped this one-dimensional universe and has stretched the universe so much that on this graph he would be quite close to his destination when we, the outside observers, observe him. He could be close when we looks at the bent universe, but inside his universe he sees no change and the distance is still the same. And if he wants to reach his destination, he would still have to travel the entire distance, which doesn't really explain, why he needed to warp the space in the first place.

Question is, what am I missing?
 
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  • #2
Warp drives were invented on a 1960's science fiction TV show.
 
  • #3
Ironmaggot said:
Left red point is the starting location and right red point is the destination. The distance between green points and red points is always the same for those beings living in that universe, but we ,who are outside of that universe, see it as it is on the image.[/I]

Problem emerges here. Let's say that somebody just warped this one-dimensional universe and has stretched the universe so much that on this graph he would be quite close to his destination when we, the outside observers, observe him. He could be close when we looks at the bent universe, but inside his universe he sees no change and the distance is still the same. And if he wants to reach his destination, he would still have to travel the entire distance, which doesn't really explain, why he needed to warp the space in the first place.

Question is, what am I missing?
You are missing the time dimension. If you look at the Alcubierre metric you see that there is a dx dt term. This term is essentially what let's the traveller take a shortcut. Remember, in GR we are interested in the curvature of spacetime, not just space.

EDIT: also GR deals with intrinsic curvature. That is, curvature that can be measured from within the universe, not just to some outside observer. A 1D space cannot have any intrinsic curvature. So you always need at least 2D to talk about curvature.
 
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  • #4
marcusl said:
Warp drives were invented on a 1960's science fiction TV show.
Didn't Alcubierre come up with a proof of concept though? The caveat being that it requires unfathomable amounts of energy and exotic matter that may or may not even exist?
 
  • #5
sigma_ said:
Didn't Alcubierre come up with a proof of concept though? The caveat being that it requires unfathomable amounts of energy and exotic matter that may or may not even exist?
Does it matter what you call the unobtainium?
A"proof of concept" would require a demonstration that the unobtainium can actually be obtained, at least, in principle.
AFAIK, there is research to see if the casimir effect can be exploited as negative energy for the purpose.
Note: energy and matter are the same thing.

The drive basically makes a space-time bubble... the bubble travels.
Per the original question... you are basically asking how to get out of the warp bubble once you've reached your destination.
AFAIK nobody knows.
 

Related to Intuition behind the warp drive

1. What is the concept behind the warp drive?

The warp drive is a theoretical propulsion system that allows for faster-than-light travel by distorting the space-time fabric around a spacecraft. This allows the spacecraft to effectively travel through a "warp bubble" and reach its destination at a much faster rate than traditional propulsion methods.

2. How does the warp drive work?

The warp drive works by creating a bubble of space-time around the spacecraft, manipulating the space in front of it to compress and the space behind it to expand. This essentially "warps" the space-time fabric, allowing the spacecraft to move through it at faster-than-light speeds.

3. Is the warp drive possible?

Currently, the warp drive is only a theoretical concept and has not been proven to be possible. However, scientists continue to research and explore the idea, and advancements in technology and understanding of physics may one day make it a reality.

4. What are the potential benefits of a warp drive?

If the warp drive were to become possible, it could revolutionize space travel by allowing for much faster and more efficient transportation to distant planets and galaxies. It could also potentially open up opportunities for exploration and colonization of other worlds.

5. Are there any potential drawbacks to the warp drive?

One of the biggest challenges with the warp drive is the enormous amount of energy that would be required to create the warp bubble and move through it. Additionally, the effects of manipulating space-time could have unknown consequences and would need to be carefully studied and understood before implementing such a technology.

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