Invarients from the Faraday tensor

In summary, the Faraday tensor can be contracted with itself, resulting in the equation F_{\mu\nu}F^{\nu\mu}=2(E^{2}-c^{2}B^{2}). This can be verified by calculating 16 terms, but there is a faster method by utilizing the antisymmetry of the tensor and only calculating 6 terms. Additionally, recognizing the first row as -{\vec E} and the 3X3 space-like part as -{\vec B} can simplify the calculation even further.
  • #1
peterjaybee
62
0
Hello,

a full contraction of the faraday tensor with itself can be shown to be

[tex]F_{\mu\nu}F^{\nu\mu}=2(E^{2}-c^{2}B^{2})[/tex]

I have done this by calculating 16 terms in the sum i.e. F11F11 + F12F21, and get this answer, but this is very tedious.

Is there a faster way to show this that I am missing?
 
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  • #2
Yes, by using the fact that the Faraday tensor is antisymmetric. This way you only have to calculate 6 terms.
 
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  • #3
That is a good point. makes it much easier. Thanks
 
  • #4
It also gets easier if you recognize that the first row is just [tex]-{\vec E}[/tex], and the 3X3 space-like part is just [tex]-{\vec B}[/tex], a bit mixed up.
 

FAQ: Invarients from the Faraday tensor

What are invariants from the Faraday tensor?

Invariants from the Faraday tensor are quantities that remain unchanged under certain transformations of the Faraday tensor, which describes the electromagnetic field in terms of its electric and magnetic components.

Why are invariants from the Faraday tensor important?

Invariants from the Faraday tensor are important because they provide a way to describe the electromagnetic field in a way that is independent of the observer's reference frame. This allows for a more fundamental understanding of the field and its behavior.

How are invariants from the Faraday tensor used in physics?

Invariants from the Faraday tensor are used in various fields of physics, including electromagnetism, relativity, and quantum mechanics. They help to simplify and unify equations and theories, making them easier to understand and apply.

Can invariants from the Faraday tensor change over time?

No, invariants from the Faraday tensor do not change over time. They remain constant regardless of the observer's reference frame or the location in space and time. This is what makes them useful in describing the fundamental properties of the electromagnetic field.

Are there any practical applications of invariants from the Faraday tensor?

Yes, invariants from the Faraday tensor have practical applications in various fields, including engineering and technology. They are used in designing and analyzing electromechanical systems and in developing new technologies such as electromagnetic sensors and devices.

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