- #1
Bipolarity
- 776
- 2
Consider the metal-ligand complex of the tetrahydroxoaluminate ion. [tex][Al(OH)_{4}]^-[/tex]
In this ion, the aluminium is bonded with four hydroxides where each hydroxide is a ligand.
My question:
Is the aluminium-hydroxide bond ionic or covalent?
I can think of the ionic one working in someway like this:
[tex]Al^{+3} + 4(OH)^- \rightarrow [Al(OH)_{4}]^- [/tex]
I can also think of it as being covalent:
[tex]Al + 3(OH) + (OH)^- \rightarrow [Al(OH)_{4}]^- [/tex]
Which would be more "correct"?
Aluminium is a metal, so you would expect it to form ionic bonds right? But I heard of instances where metals form covalent bonds, especially in metal complexes. So I hope I can clear this confusion in my head somehow. Also, will a complete octet be formed in both cases?
Thanks!
BiP
In this ion, the aluminium is bonded with four hydroxides where each hydroxide is a ligand.
My question:
Is the aluminium-hydroxide bond ionic or covalent?
I can think of the ionic one working in someway like this:
[tex]Al^{+3} + 4(OH)^- \rightarrow [Al(OH)_{4}]^- [/tex]
I can also think of it as being covalent:
[tex]Al + 3(OH) + (OH)^- \rightarrow [Al(OH)_{4}]^- [/tex]
Which would be more "correct"?
Aluminium is a metal, so you would expect it to form ionic bonds right? But I heard of instances where metals form covalent bonds, especially in metal complexes. So I hope I can clear this confusion in my head somehow. Also, will a complete octet be formed in both cases?
Thanks!
BiP