Is 1.2A the Correct Current Value in This Circuit Problem?

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In summary, the conversation is about solving a circuit problem and discussing the solution. The simplified circuit consists of 2 sets of 3 resistors in parallel and 1 set of 6 resistors in parallel, with a net resistance of 12 ohms and a source voltage of 1V. The final answer for the current is either 1.2A or -1.2A, depending on the interpretation of the question.
  • #1
tinhnho
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hi everyone

i have a trouble to do this proplem, even i already read the comment hints ,can anyone please help me with this proplem, Thanks for reading

here is the question : http://www.viethost4u.com/toan/circuit.GIF

p/s: is the answer 1.2A ?
 
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  • #2
Can you please post what you've tried, tinhnho?
 
  • #3
the problem is to analyze all equipotential points and join them... also if a resistor is connected between 2 equipotential points then that resistor can disconnected from the circuit for analysis..(because no current flows thru equipotent points)

the current from the battery, due to symmetry of the circuit divides itself equally into three parts to enter branch 1,2,3
from the symmetry of the circuit connection we see that points 1,2,3 will have same potential and hence can be connected together.
similarly points 4,5,6 also have same potential (but not equal to that of 1,2,3)
therefore at this intermediate stage the equivalent circuit consists of 2 sets of 3 resistors connected in parallel..
now all that left to do is to connect the remaining(6 resistors) resistors between these to points in parallel
thus we have 2 sets of 3 resistors in parallel and 1 set of 6 resistors in parallel...
the net resistance taking all resistors to be 1 ohm is 12
source voltage is 1 V...therefore current is 1.2A


The simplified circuit looks like this…forgive me for the crude drawing…that’s the best I could make. http://www.viethost4u.com/toan/pic_c.GIF
 
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  • #4
tinhnho said:
the problem is to analyze all equipotential points and join them... also if a resistor is connected between 2 equipotential points then that resistor can disconnected from the circuit for analysis..(because no current flows thru equipotent points)

the current from the battery, due to symmetry of the circuit divides itself equally into three parts to enter branch 1,2,3
from the symmetry of the circuit connection we see that points 1,2,3 will have same potential and hence can be connected together.
similarly points 4,5,6 also have same potential (but not equal to that of 1,2,3)
therefore at this intermediate stage the equivalent circuit consists of 2 sets of 3 resistors connected in parallel..
now all that left to do is to connect the remaining(6 resistors) resistors between these to points in parallel
thus we have 2 sets of 3 resistors in parallel and 1 set of 6 resistors in parallel...
the net resistance taking all resistors to be 1 ohm is 12
source voltage is 1 V...therefore current is 1.2A


The simplified circuit looks like this…forgive me for the crude drawing…that’s the best I could make. http://www.viethost4u.com/toan/pic_c.GIF

It is correct. Good job, tinhnho!
 
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  • #5
i think the current should be -1.2A for final answer right ?
 
  • #6
tinhnho said:
i think the current should be -1.2A for final answer right ?
According to my logic, the answer for the question "how much current" is
1.2 A. For the question about the sign, the answer is "-". But my logic might be different from your teacher's.

ehild
 
  • #7
I think the answer is 1.2A~, but this valure should be negetive, according to the direction of the current. It's just my point.. :redface:
 

FAQ: Is 1.2A the Correct Current Value in This Circuit Problem?

How do I determine the voltage in this circuit?

In order to determine the voltage in the circuit, you will need to use Ohm's Law. Ohm's Law states that voltage (V) is equal to the current (I) multiplied by the resistance (R). So, in this case, you will need to rearrange the equation to solve for voltage (V = I * R).

What is the purpose of the circuit diagram?

The purpose of the circuit diagram is to provide a visual representation of the circuit and its components. It helps to understand the connections and flow of electricity in the circuit.

How do I calculate the total resistance in a series circuit?

In a series circuit, the total resistance is calculated by adding up the individual resistances of each component. So, in this case, you will need to add the resistances of each resistor to get the total resistance.

What is the current in the circuit?

The current in the circuit can be calculated using Ohm's Law (I = V / R) or by using Kirchhoff's Current Law, which states that the total current entering a junction is equal to the total current leaving the junction.

How do I troubleshoot a circuit problem?

To troubleshoot a circuit problem, you will need to use a systematic approach. First, check all the connections and make sure they are secure. Then, check the components to see if they are functioning properly. You can also use a multimeter to measure voltage, current, and resistance at different points in the circuit to pinpoint the issue.

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