Is 2,4-Pentanedione a Ring or Hydrocarbon Chain in the Iodoform Test Reaction?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the reaction of 2,4-Pentanedione with NaOH and I2 to form carboxylates and iodoform. The possible products are NaO-C(=O)-CH2-C(=O)-ONa and H3C-C(=O)-CH2-C(=O)-ONa. The resulting solution may contain two derivatives of iodoform, CHI3.
  • #1
MusicMonkey
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Is 2,4-Pentanedione a ring structure or just a hydrocarbon chain with double-bonded O's on C 2 and 4? When showing the reaction with the Iodoform test what would the chemical equation be? I know it is

2,4-Pentanedione

NaOH
--> I know how this would work with a single double-bonded O but how
I2 would it work with two? Would the result be...

CH3CIONaCIOCH3 with 2 CHI3 (iodoform) derivatives in the solution? Please help. Thanks. :bugeye:
 
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  • #2
I believe there may be two products possible, but I'm only guessing here :

[tex]H_3C-C(=O)-CH_2-C(=O)-CH_3 \xrightarrow {NaOH, ~I_2} NaO-C(=O)-CH_2-C(=O)-ONa + H_3C-C(=O)-CH_2-C(=O)-ONa [/tex]
 
  • #3
Yes, Gokul is right; the products are carboxylates and iodoform, aka [tex]CHI_3[/tex].
 
  • #4
Thank you! :)
 

FAQ: Is 2,4-Pentanedione a Ring or Hydrocarbon Chain in the Iodoform Test Reaction?

What is the molecular formula of 2,4-Pentanedione?

The molecular formula of 2,4-Pentanedione is C5H8O2.

What is the structural formula of 2,4-Pentanedione?

The structural formula of 2,4-Pentanedione is CH3COCOCH3.

What is the functional group present in 2,4-Pentanedione?

The functional group present in 2,4-Pentanedione is a diketone, which consists of two carbonyl groups (C=O).

What is the melting point of 2,4-Pentanedione?

The melting point of 2,4-Pentanedione is approximately -44°C.

How is 2,4-Pentanedione used in industrial processes?

2,4-Pentanedione is commonly used as a flavoring agent in food and beverages, as well as a chemical intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals and pesticides.

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