Is a Cusp Considered an Inflection Point in Calculus?

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In summary: It is only an inflection point if the second derivative changes sign.In summary, an inflection point is a point where a curve changes the sign of its curvature, which can also be defined as a point where the second derivative changes sign. This is different from a critical point, which is where the first derivative is equal to 0 or undefined. A cusp may not necessarily be an inflection point unless the second derivative changes sign at that point.
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sickle
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is a point only considered an inflection point if a tangent (whether vertical or not) exists or just whether just that f(c) is continuous suffices.

For instance, is a cusp/corner point eligible for being inflection?

It seems that my textbooks (stewart vs thomas) have conflicting info (as always...><)

if it just another matter of taste?
 
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an inflection point is a point where a curve changes the sign of its curvature.
at maximums and minimums, functions do not change its curvature.

for example the curve y=Sin[x] changes its curvature when x=n*Pi, for n=...-2,-1,0,1,2...
the curve y=x^3 has an inflection point at x=0

since the sign of the curvature is always the same as the sign of the second derivative, an equivalent definition is: a point where the second derivative changes its sign (but second derivative is not the same as curvature)

you might have read, as another definition, that an inflection point is a point where f' is an extremum. which is equivalent to the definition above, since f'=extremum implies f''=0 and f'' will have a different sign at each side of the point. notice that it is f' that must be an extremum, not f.
 
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Inflection points are not quite the same as critical points of the first derivative. While critical points are those values where f'(x)=0 or f'(x) is undefined, inflection points are those points where f''(x)=0 provided f"(x) is defined in a neighborhood of the point.

So no, a cusp is not a change in concavity.
 

FAQ: Is a Cusp Considered an Inflection Point in Calculus?

What are inflection points?

Inflection points are points on a curve where the direction of the curve changes, from increasing to decreasing or vice versa. They are also known as points of inflection.

How are inflection points calculated?

Inflection points are calculated by finding the second derivative of a function and setting it equal to zero. The x-values where the second derivative is equal to zero are the inflection points.

What is the significance of inflection points?

Inflection points can be used to determine the concavity of a curve and can help in determining the maximum and minimum points of a function. They are also useful in analyzing the behavior of a function and identifying any critical points.

Can a function have multiple inflection points?

Yes, a function can have multiple inflection points. This can occur when the second derivative changes sign multiple times, indicating changes in the direction of the curve at different points.

How are inflection points related to optimization problems?

Inflection points can be helpful in solving optimization problems as they can indicate the points where the function changes from increasing to decreasing or vice versa. These points can be used to determine the maximum or minimum values of the function.

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