Is a Helicopter on a Geostationary Orbit?

In summary, a helicopter is not in a geostationary orbit because it is not in free fall and is being held up by forces other than gravity. While it may appear to be stationary relative to the surface, it is not following the curved path of an orbit. The definition of an orbit is a gravitationally curved path, so a helicopter hovering in the air is not considered to be in an orbit. Additionally, the centripetal force keeping a satellite in orbit is solely due to gravity, while a helicopter is held up by aerodynamic forces which are not equal to its weight. Therefore, a helicopter cannot be considered to be in an orbit, even if it remains stationary above the surface of the Earth.
  • #36
A.T. said:
No, the component of gravity tangent to the surface is not exactly canceled by static friction.

In a perfect world, the surface of the Earth is an equipotential surface where both gravity and centripetal force are take into account. In that case there is no lateral force component tangent to the surface. In a realistic world, there are small lateral forces but static friction stops things from sliding around. The force from static friction is the exact amount needed to counteract other forces that are too small to overcome the static friction. But this is digressing from the OP.
 
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  • #37
Can we focus on the original question, please?
 
  • #38
I am surprised that no one has used Keplers law to compute the orbital period for a orbit at the Earth's surface.
 
  • #39
Vanadium 50 said:
Can we focus on the original question, please?
Since that apparently could not be done, thread closed.
 

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