Is a Tenured Professorship Attainable in the Field of Physics?

  • Thread starter capandbells
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In summary: Your chances of getting a tenured faculty position at a research university are about 10-15%, and your chances significantly increase if you are interested in teaching positions.
  • #1
capandbells
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I spend way too much time on the internet reading about the physics career path, and I've heard a lot about how bleak the job market is for prospective physicists. I know it's very, very hard to get to a tenured position at a university, but is it at least possible? I know it would require sacrificing money, relationships, family, prestige and other things that people in their 20s and 30s are generally looking for. But I can't imagine leaving the physics world to be an overtrained stock analyst or computer programmer. I know a lot of people, especially young people like me, tend to romanticize what life as a physicist is like; I know it's not about being a genius who singlehandedly solves the problem of quantum gravity or proves string theory or anything like that. But I can't help but feel like a life apart from physics would be meaningless to me. I get so much out of learning and finding things out that any life not structured around that would be crushing.

I get the feeling, reading these forums, that, unless you're Noam Elkies or Terry Tao, or you're very lucky and know the right people, aiming for being a professor is an unreasonable goal. Should I even try? Why not just change my major to finance tomorrow?(comedy answer: tomorrow is Saturday.)
 
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  • #2
It's possible, but have a strong plan B. I was talking to my undergrad research advisor about this. He said he applied to almost 100 places before finally getting accepted to this small state school.
 
  • #3
Well, if you are taking physics classes, presumably you have a professor, so there is an existence proof that this is not impossible. Those professors had to come from somewhere, right? They don't spring up like mushrooms after it rains.

That said, planning your whole life assuming you will get a professorship makes about as much sense as majoring in music assuming you will get a chair with a symphony orchestra. A backup plan is smart.
 
  • #4
capandbells said:
I know it's very, very hard to get to a tenured position at a university, but is it at least possible?

You have roughly a 10% to 15% chance of getting a tenured faculty positions at a research university once you get your Ph.D. Also, your chances significantly increase if you are interested in teaching positions.

But I can't imagine leaving the physics world to be an overtrained stock analyst or computer programmer. I know a lot of people, especially young people like me, tend to romanticize what life as a physicist is like

And understate what life in industry is like. One reason I like my job is that the work environment is very much like graduate school, with slightly more spare time and a lot more money. And I'm not "overtrained." The people that hire me are sharks and if they could get someone to do the same work with half the training, they would.

Just to give you an idea of what I do. Yesterday, I was staring at ten pages of integral equations and thousands of lines of C++ code to figure out a better algorithm to calculate a rather nasty integral because the old algorithm is seriously broken. The cool thing for me is that until this problem came up, I had no special knowledge in algorithms to calculate nasty integrals, so I'm learning this very quickly. In the past month, I've learned several dozen new mathematical techniques.

The reason Ph.D.'s get hired for this sort of thing is that if something breaks down, and you give it to someone, they may come back, and say truthfully, "No one ever taught me this stuff." With Ph.D.'s you have situations in which it becomes obvious that in order for the multi-dimensional integration to work that you need to do a QR decomposition in order to diagonalize the matrix, and if you happen to know nothing about QR decompositions, well learn.

But I can't help but feel like a life apart from physics would be meaningless to me. I get so much out of learning and finding things out that any life not structured around that would be crushing.

Academia doesn't have a monopoly on jobs where you can spend your time "figuring stuff out."

I get the feeling, reading these forums, that, unless you're Noam Elkies or Terry Tao, or you're very lucky and know the right people, aiming for being a professor is an unreasonable goal.

You aren't likely to get a professorship even if you *are* Noam Ekies or Terry Tao.
 
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  • #5


I can understand your concerns and fears about pursuing a career in physics. It is true that the job market for physicists can be difficult, and the path to obtaining a tenured professorship can be challenging. However, I want to reassure you that it is not impossible. Many scientists have successfully obtained professorships and are leading fulfilling careers in academia.

It is important to remember that pursuing a career in physics is not just about prestige or financial success. It is about a passion for understanding the world around us and making new discoveries. If you have a genuine love for physics and a strong desire to contribute to the scientific community, then I would encourage you to continue pursuing your dream of becoming a professor. It may require sacrifices, but the satisfaction and fulfillment that comes from a career in physics can be worth it.

That being said, it is also important to keep in mind that there are many other career paths available to those with a background in physics. You do not have to limit yourself to academia. Many physicists find success in industries such as technology, finance, and government. These fields also offer opportunities for growth, learning, and making an impact.

In the end, the decision to pursue a career in physics and aim for a professorship is a personal one. I would encourage you to do your research, talk to professionals in the field, and weigh your options carefully. But do not let fear or doubts hold you back from pursuing your passion. With determination, hard work, and a bit of luck, I believe that a professorship in physics is definitely attainable.
 

FAQ: Is a Tenured Professorship Attainable in the Field of Physics?

What qualifications are needed to become a professor?

To become a professor, one typically needs a doctoral degree in their field of study, a strong research background, and a track record of teaching experience. Some universities may also require candidates to have publications and grants to demonstrate their expertise and contribution to the field.

How competitive is the process of becoming a professor?

The process of becoming a professor can be highly competitive, as there are often more qualified candidates than available positions. It requires a combination of strong qualifications, dedication, and luck to secure a professorship.

Is it necessary to have a PhD to become a professor?

In most cases, yes. A PhD is typically required to become a professor, as it demonstrates expertise and advanced knowledge in a specific field. However, some universities may also consider candidates with a master's degree and significant research or teaching experience.

Are there any advantages to pursuing a professorship?

There are many potential advantages to becoming a professor, such as job stability, a higher salary, and the opportunity to conduct research and teach in a field you are passionate about. Additionally, being a professor can also provide networking opportunities and a prestigious reputation in academia.

How can one increase their chances of attaining a professorship?

To increase your chances of attaining a professorship, it is important to have a strong academic background, including a PhD, publications, and teaching experience. Networking and building relationships with established professors in your field can also be beneficial. Additionally, actively seeking out opportunities for research and teaching, and continuously developing your skills and expertise, can also make you a more competitive candidate for a professorship.

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