Is Infinity a Point in $\mathbb{R}$?”

In summary, a closed set in \mathbb{R} is defined as a subset F where the limit of any convergent sequence in F is also an element of F. However, in the extended real numbers, \pm\infty are considered elements and a sequence can converge to them. This concept only applies in the extended real numbers, not in the real numbers.
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We defined the definition of a closed set to be:

"[tex]F\subset\mathbb{R}[/tex] is closed if the limit of any convergent sequence in F is an element of F."

Now we have also defined that a sequence may "converge to infinity". Is infinity considered a point in N?
 
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Now we have also defined that a sequence may "converge to infinity".
[itex]\pm\infty[/itex] are elements of the extended real numbers, not the real numbers. Converging to infinity only makes sense when working within the extended reals.

So if you're working over the reals, then "converge to infinity" doesn't make sense, because the reals have no such element. A sequence that would converge to (plus) infinity in [itex]\bar{\mathbb{R}}[/itex] is not a convergent sequence in R.
 

FAQ: Is Infinity a Point in $\mathbb{R}$?”

What is infinity?

Infinity is a concept that represents something that is endless or without limits. It is often used in mathematics and physics to describe quantities that have no defined end or are infinitely large.

Is infinity a number?

No, infinity is not considered a number in mathematics. It is an abstract concept that is used to describe something that is boundless or unbounded.

Can infinity be represented as a point in $\mathbb{R}$?

No, infinity cannot be represented as a point in the real number system, $\mathbb{R}$. In mathematics, infinity is not a specific value or point, but rather a concept that describes something that has no end.

Can infinity be added, subtracted, multiplied, or divided?

No, infinity cannot be used in basic arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division. These operations require specific numerical values, and infinity is not a numerical value.

What is the difference between infinite and unbounded?

Infinite and unbounded are often used interchangeably, but there is a subtle difference between them. Infinity refers to a concept that has no end or limit, while unbounded refers to something that has no boundaries or constraints. In other words, infinity is a concept, while unbounded is a description of something.

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