Is ionization potential a function of internuclear distance?

In summary, the conversation discusses the relationship between the ionization potential of a diatomic molecule and its internuclear distance. It also explores the possibility of observing variations in the ionization potential by interacting with an electromagnetic wave and ionizing radiation. The ionization energy is found to be influenced by molecular vibration and alignment. The conversation also references various studies on the topic.
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maNoFchangE
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Has there been a study which concludes that the ionization potential of a diatomic molecule depends on the internuclear distance? For example, let this molecule interact with an EM wave, and hence after the disturbance the molecule vibrates. If subsequently I send an ionizing radiation with certain delay after the previous wave, will I observe a variation of the ionization potential as a scan the delay through a given interval?
 
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  • #2
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Cool, that's quite a reference. Thanks man!.
 

Related to Is ionization potential a function of internuclear distance?

1. What is ionization potential?

The ionization potential is the minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom or molecule, resulting in the formation of a positively charged ion.

2. How is ionization potential measured?

Ionization potential is typically measured in units of electron volts (eV) or kilojoules per mole (kJ/mol). It can be experimentally determined through various methods, such as photoelectron spectroscopy or mass spectrometry.

3. Is ionization potential a constant value?

No, ionization potential is not a constant value. It can vary depending on factors such as the type of atom or molecule, the number of electrons present, and the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron (internuclear distance).

4. How does internuclear distance affect ionization potential?

As the internuclear distance between atoms or molecules increases, the ionization potential also increases. This is because the electrons are held less tightly to the nucleus at longer distances, requiring more energy to remove them.

5. What is the importance of understanding the relationship between ionization potential and internuclear distance?

Understanding this relationship is crucial in many areas of science, including chemistry, physics, and materials science. It can provide insights into the electronic structure and chemical properties of atoms and molecules, as well as aid in the development of new materials and technologies.

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