Is it possible to slow down/stop the light?

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In summary, there are ways to slow down and even trap light, but it is always frequency-specific and cannot be maintained for more than a few seconds. The slowed light appears as a combination of light and matter particles, known as polaritons, and can still interact with other atoms in the medium.
  • #1
Requadin
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I actually don't have much information about the topic "light" that's why i would appreciate it if you explain a little bit detailed.


Edit: Light cannot directly go to B. There is a solid block between them.

Would it be possible to build such a system? Is there a material that slows down the light?
Or is it possible to trap or freeze an exact moment of display, just like photos, but the actual display?
 
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Every material slows light, but even if its speed is reduced by a factor of 3, it is still going at 100,000 kilometers per second.

For narrow frequency ranges, it is possible to slow light down to a few meters per second - if you let the light pass through that medium several times, it might be possible to get a delay of something like a few seconds. There is even stopped light, but that does not work for more than a second either. In addition, it is always frequency-specific - you do not get a regular image of an object in that way.
 
  • #4
write4u said:
And that was precisely my question, what does slow light look like?

Yea light can be slowed down to some pretty slow speeds or even trapped as a Bose Einstein Condensate. However not sure, since looking at something requires light, asking what such weird forms of light looks like is even meaningful.

Thanks
Bill
 
  • #5
bhobba said:
Yea light can be slowed down to some pretty slow speeds or even trapped as a Bose Einstein Condensate. However not sure, since looking at something requires light, asking what such weird forms of light looks like is even meaningful.

Thanks
Bill

Thinking about it is making my brain hurt, would it just block the image when looked face on
 
  • #6
write4u said:
And that was precisely my question, what does slow light look like?

Slow light comes from an interaction between the light and the atoms of the prepared medium. Inside the medium the light is actually in a superposition of light and matter state (sometimes called polaritons). These combined light-matter particles then move much more slowly than what the light by itself would. Notice though that the light part of that combined state still works like normal light and can be absorbed by other atoms inside the medium, take part in Raman process, etc.
 

FAQ: Is it possible to slow down/stop the light?

Can light be slowed down or stopped completely?

Yes, it is possible to slow down or stop light. This can be achieved through various methods such as passing light through a medium with a high refractive index, using specialized materials like photonic crystals, or using electromagnetic fields to manipulate the speed of light.

What is the fastest speed at which light can travel?

The speed of light in a vacuum, which is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second, is considered to be the fastest speed at which light can travel. However, this speed can be slowed down when light passes through a medium such as air, water, or glass.

Is it possible to stop light completely?

While it is possible to slow down light to an extremely low speed, it is not possible to completely stop light. This is because light is a form of energy and according to the laws of physics, energy can neither be created nor destroyed. Therefore, light will always be in motion, even if it is at a very slow speed.

Can light be slowed down to a specific speed?

Yes, light can be slowed down to a specific speed by controlling the properties of the medium through which it is passing. For example, by changing the refractive index of a medium, we can alter the speed of light passing through it. This allows us to control the speed of light and slow it down to a specific value.

How does slowing down light affect its other properties?

Slowing down light can affect its other properties such as wavelength and frequency. When light passes through a medium, it interacts with the particles in that medium, which can cause changes in its wavelength and frequency. Additionally, slowing down light can also affect its intensity and polarization, depending on the method used to slow it down.

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