Is it safe for a 15-year-old to build an electron gun with dangerous elements?

In summary, Jack wants to use hydrogen and beryllium to create electrons, but he is worried about the dangers of the experiment. He has drawn a sketch to help him understand what he needs to do.
  • #1
jack jewell
3
0
Im 15 from the U.K and i want to do something with my life. So i jumped to the conclusion of building something, i didnt want something like a cyclotron, but i wanted to start of with something easier such as a electron my goal is to try and build an electron gun. I want to try and make this electron gun safe but also renewable such as with chemicals such has magnesium hydroxide i want to use magnesium hydroxide because it can be used to make pure hydrogen. and i was going to use a beryllium sheet to create electrons (from smashing the hydrogen into the beryllium) i was going to control the flow of electrons by using a sheet of lead to stop the hydrogen from hitting the Beryllium. I would really appreciate some advice with this and hopefully some constructive criticism. Thanks jack
 
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  • #2
Why do you want to use hydrogen and beryllium (nasty, poisonous element) to get electrons? Take a wire, heat it.
It is possible to build small electron accelerators at home.
 
  • #3
I want to do this because it is more challenging than heating a wirebut thanks for the comment.
 
  • #4
jack jewell said:
i want to use magnesium hydroxide because it can be used to make pure hydrogen.

How would you make pure hydrogen from this substance?

and i was going to use a beryllium sheet to create electrons (from smashing the hydrogen into the beryllium)

How would you accelerate hydrogen to bombard beryllium? Why does it need to be beryllium? Do you know it is toxic?
 
  • #5
voko said:
How would you make pure hydrogen from this substance?



How would you accelerate hydrogen to bombard beryllium? Why does it need to be beryllium? Do you know it is toxic?
. If you heat magnesium hydroxide then you get some HCL it makes pure hydrogen and my physics teacher said if you bombard hydrogen into beryllium then it creates electrons but he also said that it can make some of the electrons e- meaning they turn radioactive that is why I have the lead shielding to stop the process just incase something happens as for the hydrogen acceleration (correct me if I'm wrong) but when you heat atoms such as hydrogen they vibrate and speed up more but if you have a better suggestion I'm all ears :) I have drawn a quick sketch so I can see what il need etc thanks for the response Jack.
 
  • #6
I await for this thread to be locked

this method of experimentation is extremely dangerous!

Dave
 
  • #7
It is locked now.

OP: You are about to do some stuff that has dangerous elements to it. Ignorance may be bliss, but it can also be deadly. I would strongly suggest you find another project to do.

Zz.
 

Related to Is it safe for a 15-year-old to build an electron gun with dangerous elements?

What is an electron gun?

An electron gun is a device used to generate a beam of electrons. It is commonly used in cathode ray tubes, electron microscopes, and particle accelerators.

How do electron guns work?

Electron guns use a combination of electric and magnetic fields to accelerate and focus electrons into a beam. The electrons are emitted from a heated cathode and then accelerated towards an anode, which has a small opening that shapes the electron beam.

What materials are needed to build an electron gun?

The main components of an electron gun include a cathode, an anode, and a source of electric and magnetic fields. These can be made from various materials such as metals, ceramics, and semiconductors. Other materials may be needed for support structures and insulation.

What are some potential applications of electron guns?

Electron guns have a wide range of applications in scientific research, medical imaging, and industrial processes. They are used in cathode ray tube televisions and computer monitors, electron microscopes for high-resolution imaging, and particle accelerators for studying subatomic particles.

Are there any safety considerations when building an electron gun?

As with any device that uses high voltages and emits radiation, safety precautions must be taken when building and operating an electron gun. Proper insulation, grounding, and shielding are necessary to prevent electric shocks and exposure to harmful radiation. It is important to follow safety protocols and handle all components with caution.

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