Is Number Theory useful to physicists

In summary, the conversation revolves around the usefulness of number theory in physics and its comparison to other math classes. While it is agreed that number theory has some applications in physics, there are other subjects that may be more generally useful. The conversation also touches on the idea of gaining knowledge for its own sake and the importance of a liberal education. Additionally, the topic of PDE being a required course for a physics major is mentioned.
  • #1
hylander4
28
0
So I'm stil deciding whether or not I want to do a math/physics major (as opposed to just a physics major), and I was wondering if Number Theory is at all useful to physicists.

I ask this because it's the easiest of the three classes I have left for my math major, which would make it perfect for my schedule next semester. Still, I don't want to take a class that may be useless if I ever decide to drop the Math major entirely.
 
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  • #3
What are you other options? While I don't want to contend that number theory is unimportant, there are other subjects that will probably be more generally useful.
 
  • #4
capandbells said:
What are you other options? While I don't want to contend that number theory is unimportant, there are other subjects that will probably be more generally useful.

Like PDE and linear algebra.
 
  • #5
capandbells said:
What are you other options? While I don't want to contend that number theory is unimportant, there are other subjects that will probably be more generally useful.

Right, I probably should have mentioned those.

The three classes I have left for my math major are Analysis, Number Theory, and Advanced Algebra. I had been interested in taking PDE's, but given that I only have three semesters left before I graduate I was thinking that I would benefit more from taking Physics electives, research credits, and possibly a few engineering electives.

I also just found this awesome class about controlling spacecraft , lol, so that's competing against Number Theory as well...

EDIT: I've also already taken Calc II, Calc III, Lin Alg, Diff Eq, and Complex Analysis.
 
  • #6
Isn't linear algebra mandatory anyway?

I wonder how can someone get a degree in math or physics without it.
 
  • #7
Kevin_Axion said:
Yes, number theory is used a lot in physics

I've been in physics for many years, and have never had cause to use number theory. While it's possible that certain esoteric theoretical subfields might have some small connection, I think it's fair to say that the vast majority of physicists don't use it.

That said, does something have to be immediately useful to be worth learning about? There is such a thing as knowledge for knowledge's sake.
 
  • #8
Vanadium 50 said:
I've been in physics for many years, and have never had cause to use number theory. While it's possible that certain esoteric theoretical subfields might have some small connection, I think it's fair to say that the vast majority of physicists don't use it.

That said, does something have to be immediately useful to be worth learning about? There is such a thing as knowledge for knowledge's sake.

Hi Vanadium 50, you seem to pop up in a lot of these type of threads and contradict the general consensus. Seeing that you've been in Physics for a while, you bring a refreshing change. If I listened to a lot of people in Academic Guidance for recommendation of classes I would taking every single Math and Physics at my University.

With that being said, are you an Experimentalist or Theorist? Also, what Math classes do you recommend for a Physicist that have a direct application to Physics? Thanks.
 
  • #9
I'm an experimenter.

I do tend to contradict people, but on the other hand, I suspect a lot of the advice for grad school is given by undergrads and high school students.

I think you should take classes that you think are interesting, not based on whether you think they will be useful. Do you know who Martianus Capella was?
 
  • #10
I agree with taking classes you're interested in. Although, being a non traditional student, I feel my time is limited and would rather gain skills to correlate directly with my career.

I don't know who Martianus Capella was, I did a quick internet and found he's the guy that pioneered general education. I think I see where you're going with that.
 
  • #11
Martianus Capella lived in the 5th century, a time when the Roman empire was well in its decline. People had to worry about disruption of trade, perhaps for years at a time, getting captured by barbarians and transported hundreds of miles away among people who spoke a different language, and even, as unlikely as it once sounded, the whole Empire falling. What do you learn when you don't know what problems you will face ten or thirty years from now?

Capella's answer was what we today call a liberal education. If you don't know what you need to know, try and learn as much as you can, both because the knowledge itself may be important but also because the ability to learn quickly will surely be important. If you're carried off by a band of Vandals, this might be the difference between life and death.

Now, of course today there is little chance of being abducted by Vandals and Visigoths. Instead, we call it "downsizing".
 
  • #12
hylander4 said:
Right, I probably should have mentioned those.

The three classes I have left for my math major are Analysis, Number Theory, and Advanced Algebra. I had been interested in taking PDE's, but given that I only have three semesters left before I graduate I was thinking that I would benefit more from taking Physics electives, research credits, and possibly a few engineering electives.

I also just found this awesome class about controlling spacecraft , lol, so that's competing against Number Theory as well...

EDIT: I've also already taken Calc II, Calc III, Lin Alg, Diff Eq, and Complex Analysis.

PDE is a required course for a physics major at my university, so it's probably useful.

Taken from the course description:

MATH 488/688 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Lecture+Lab: 3+0
Credit(s): 3


Partial differential equations; first order equations, initial and mixed boundary-value problems for the second order Laplace, heat and wave equations; finite difference approximation.
 
  • #13
Dembadon said:
PDE is a required course for a physics major at my university, so it's probably useful.

Taken from the course description:

MATH 488/688 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Lecture+Lab: 3+0
Credit(s): 3


Partial differential equations; first order equations, initial and mixed boundary-value problems for the second order Laplace, heat and wave equations; finite difference approximation.

Intro. to PDE is required at my university. They do have a senior-level sequence of PDE, though.
 

FAQ: Is Number Theory useful to physicists

Is Number Theory only useful for mathematicians?

No, Number Theory has various applications in other fields such as physics, computer science, and cryptography. In physics, number theory is used to study and understand physical phenomena, as well as to develop algorithms for simulations and data analysis.

How does Number Theory contribute to our understanding of the physical world?

Number Theory provides a framework for understanding and describing the patterns and relationships between numbers. In physics, these patterns and relationships can be applied to explain and predict physical phenomena, such as the behavior of particles or the structure of matter.

Can Number Theory be used to solve real-world problems in physics?

Yes, Number Theory can be applied to solve real-world problems in physics. For example, in quantum mechanics, number theory plays a crucial role in understanding the behavior of particles and their interactions. It is also used in string theory to explain the underlying structure of the universe.

What are some specific examples of how Number Theory is used in physics?

Number Theory is used in various branches of physics, such as cosmology, particle physics, and condensed matter physics. Some specific examples include the use of number theory in the study of prime numbers to understand particle interactions, and in the application of modular forms to explain the structure of black holes.

Are there any current research areas where Number Theory and physics intersect?

Yes, there are ongoing research efforts exploring the connections between Number Theory and physics. Some areas of interest include the use of elliptic curves in string theory, the application of algebraic number theory in quantum field theory, and the study of modular forms in conformal field theory.

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