Is p^n Deficient if p is a Prime?

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In summary, if p is a prime, then p^n is deficient because its only divisors are 1 and p, resulting in a sum of p+1 which satisfies the criteria for a deficient number.
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imprank6
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Homework Statement



Show that if p is a prime, then p^n is deficient.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I have no idea where to start.
 
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  • #2
You could start with the definition of a deficient number.
If p is prime, it's only divisors are 1 and p and thus, the sum of it's divisors is p+1.
What are the divisors of pn?
 
  • #3
VeeEight said:
You could start with the definition of a deficient number.
If p is prime, it's only divisors are 1 and p and thus, the sum of it's divisors is p+1.
What are the divisors of pn?

would be P^n +P^1+P^0 correct?
 
  • #4
If p is prime, then it's only divisors are 1 and p. The divisors of pn are also 1 and p, which sum to p+1. Apply this to the criteria of a deficient number.
 

FAQ: Is p^n Deficient if p is a Prime?

What is a perfect number?

A perfect number is a positive integer that is equal to the sum of its proper divisors (that is, divisors excluding the number itself). The first few perfect numbers are 6, 28, 496, and 8128.

How many perfect numbers are known?

As of 2021, there are 51 known perfect numbers. The largest known perfect number has over 49 million digits.

What is the significance of perfect numbers?

Perfect numbers have been studied by mathematicians for centuries and hold a special fascination due to their seemingly mystical properties. They also have connections to other areas of mathematics, such as prime numbers and Mersenne primes.

What is an amicable number?

An amicable number is a pair of numbers in which each number is equal to the sum of the proper divisors of the other number. An example of an amicable pair is 220 and 284.

Are there any odd perfect numbers?

As of now, it is not known whether there are any odd perfect numbers. Many mathematicians believe that there are no odd perfect numbers, but this has yet to be proven.

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