Is r=L Always Valid for Centripital Force and Velocity in Circular Motion?

In summary, the result is true for all bodies in general, so this can be used as a proof that in mw^2*r we can always take the r as the dist of point of suspension from the center of mass.
  • #1
Abhishekdas
208
0
Circular motion...

Homework Statement


If a wire has some length and a any random abject is attached to it and we whirl it around in a cirle...this object has finite(non negligible dimentions)...Lets say we know the distance of the point of suspension from the centre of mass of this body(let it be L)...
Now for centripital force mw2r can we take this r=L? If so why? and can we then say v(vel of CM)=Lw?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2


Why don't you try a simple example and see what happens? Say you have a short, thin, uniform but heavy rod of mass M and length a. Determine the linear mass density. Now, suppose your wire is attached to one end of this rod and it's set spinning as you suggest. Calculate the tension in the wire for a given rotational velocity (it'll require an integration over the length of the rod). See if it matches the value you get of you assume all the mass is at the center of mass of the rod.
 
  • #3


Hi...
it comes out to be true in this case...But is it a proven thing in physics?...

We know that net force acting in a body = ma here a = acc of CM...this is a property of CM...stnadard result...
now here Tension = m*acceleration of CM...her acc of CM is mw^2*L...

So it should be true for all bodies in general...So is this a valid proof(using the standard result) for the fact that in mw^2*r we can always take the r as the dist of point of suspension from the centre of mass? Does that answer my question...

I mean it is sudddenly getting clear to me and i am pretty sure its always true(i didnt think of the standard result in that way...)...
 

FAQ: Is r=L Always Valid for Centripital Force and Velocity in Circular Motion?

What is circular motion of a wire?

Circular motion of a wire refers to the motion of a wire that is moving in a circular path, either due to its own rotation or being acted upon by an external force.

How is circular motion of a wire different from linear motion?

The main difference between circular and linear motion of a wire is the path that the wire takes. In circular motion, the wire moves in a circular path, while in linear motion, the wire moves in a straight line. Additionally, the forces acting on the wire in circular motion are different from those in linear motion.

What are the factors that affect circular motion of a wire?

There are several factors that can affect the circular motion of a wire, including the tension of the wire, the speed of rotation, and the radius of the circular path. Other factors such as the presence of external forces and the material properties of the wire can also have an impact on circular motion.

How is circular motion of a wire related to centripetal force?

Centripetal force is the force that acts on an object moving in a circular path, causing it to continuously change direction. In the case of a wire in circular motion, the centripetal force is provided by the tension in the wire. This force is directed towards the center of the circle and is responsible for keeping the wire in its circular path.

What are some real-life applications of circular motion of a wire?

Circular motion of a wire has several practical applications, such as in the design of amusement park rides, where wires are used to create circular motion. It is also commonly used in the construction of bridges and suspension systems, where cables are used to support the weight of structures. Additionally, circular motion of a wire is utilized in the production of circular objects, such as pipes and wires themselves.

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