Is the Bending Diagram Accurate for this Beam?

In summary, the conversation involves a discussion about a homework problem involving calculating the maximum stress in a beam and the correctness of the calculations and diagrams. The expert advises to check the reactions and take moments to ensure accuracy, and asks for the definition of bending moment being used.
  • #1
togo
106
0

Homework Statement


11uer2p.jpg



Homework Equations


moment = force x distance


The Attempt at a Solution


the book answer is different and doesn't show bending diagram. Can't tell what it should look like. Answer for maximum stress in book is way off:

m=60 k*ft, s=17.1 in^3, stress = m/s = 60000 lb*ft/38.1in^3 = 18900 psi

thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
It can't be right, because the BM diagram should be 0 at both ends if the beam is simply supported.

Your first line
M = -(25K)(6) + (12)(fb) ... etc
looks right. But on the next line you forgot the - sign and said
150 + 12 fb ...
not
-150 + 12 fb ...

After that, it looks like you did the right things, but the numbers are wrong.
 
  • #3
As soon as you got the reaction force (incorrectly in this case) you should have checked it by concluding what the other reaction is AND taking moments about any point other than A, to check the correctness of your calculations so far. As you didn't do this, the rest is not valid. As your moment diagram is not correct, I would ask you to state which definition of bending moment you are using (there are two possible, each one derivable from the other).
 
  • #4
Fine, but I checked the reactions with instructor and he said it was correct (Fb)

Calculation for Fa may be off by .5
 
  • #5
Well, either your instructor is wrong or there is a mistake in your drawing. Incidentally, what is the length of the right hand unloaded length of the beam? So here's another check you can do. The centroid of the applied loads should coincide with the centroid of the reactions. (If they didn't coincide, what would be the implication?) Can you calculate those two positions? In your case they don't, even with a 0.5 variation. I asked you for the definition of bending moment for a very good reason, but you didn't answer my question. Why was that?
 

FAQ: Is the Bending Diagram Accurate for this Beam?

How do you determine if a bending diagram is correct?

The accuracy of a bending diagram can be determined by comparing it to the calculated bending moments and shear forces for the given structure. If the values match, then the bending diagram is correct.

What factors can affect the accuracy of a bending diagram?

The accuracy of a bending diagram can be affected by several factors, such as the type and magnitude of loads applied, the properties of the material used, and the geometric properties of the structure.

Can a bending diagram be incorrect even if the calculated values match?

Yes, a bending diagram can still be incorrect even if the calculated values match. This can happen if the assumptions made during the analysis are incorrect or if there are errors in the calculation process.

Are there any software tools available to check the accuracy of a bending diagram?

Yes, there are many software tools available that can help in checking the accuracy of a bending diagram. These tools use advanced algorithms and simulations to analyze the structure and provide accurate results.

What should I do if I find an error in a bending diagram?

If you find an error in a bending diagram, it is important to review the calculations and assumptions made. If the error is significant, it is best to consult with a structural engineer or make necessary adjustments to ensure the safety and stability of the structure.

Back
Top