- #1
wu_weidong
- 32
- 0
Homework Statement
Consider the plane dynamic system [tex]\dot{x} = P(x,y), \dot{y} = Q(x,y)[/tex] with the condition that O(0,0) is a critical point. Suppose P(-x,y) = -P(x,y) and Q(-x,y) = Q(x,y). Is the critical point (0,0) a center? Why?
The Attempt at a Solution
I know that for (0,0) to be a centre, the eigenvalues of A should satisfy
[tex]\lambda_1 + \lambda_2 = tr(A) = 0, \lambda_1 \lambda_2 = det(A) > 0[/tex]
Also, the matrix A at (0,0) is
[tex]
\left[
\begin{array}\\
\frac{\partial P}{\partial x} & \frac{\partial P}{\partial y} \\
\frac{\partial Q}{\partial x} & \frac{\partial Q}{\partial y} \\
\end{array}
\right]
[/tex]
That's all I've got and I'm not sure how I can make use of the information P(-x,y) = -P(x,y) and Q(-x,y) = Q(x,y) other than that P is an odd function and Q is an even function.
Please help.
Thank you,
Rayne