Is the Function F(x) Continuous on ℝ for Any Value of a?

In summary: F(x) to be continuous at x=0. However, without knowing what those restrictions are it is difficult to say for certain whether or not F(x) is continuous at x=0.
  • #1
frankpupu
19
0

Homework Statement


assume a function F(x)=(a|x|^(a-1))*(sin(1/x))-((|x|^a)/(x^2))*(cos(1/x)) for x not equal to 0
F(x)=0 for x equal to 0

for what values of a that this function is continuous on R(real number)


Homework Equations


the F(x) is the differentiation of |x|^a sin(1/x)

The Attempt at a Solution


i don.t know how to consider the value a
 
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  • #2
frankpupu said:

Homework Statement


assume a function F(x)=(a|x|^(a-1))*(sin(1/x))-((|x|^a)/(x^2))*(cos(1/x)) for x not equal to 0
F(x)=0 for x equal to 0

for what values of a that this function is continuous on R(real number)

Homework Equations


the F(x) is the differentiation of |x|^a sin(1/x)

The Attempt at a Solution


i don't know how to consider the value a
Treat the variable, a, as a constant.

What must be true in order for F(x) to be continuous at x?
 
  • #3
SammyS said:
Treat the variable, a, as a constant.

What must be true in order for F(x) to be continuous at x?

i am consider that if both the two parts of the function can be differentiable then both of then are continuous,then done. but how i know if a>3 then they are both differentiable at 0, but how about the other points. does this method make sense ?
 
  • #4
OK: So we have
[itex]F(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{cc} 0\,,&\text{ if }x=0 \\ a|x|^{a-1}\sin(1/x)-(|x|^a/x^2)\cos(1/x)\,,&\text{ otherwise} \end{array} \right. [/itex]​
All the functions of which F(x) is composed are continuous for all x except some are not continuous at x = 0.

So It appears that you need to see what values of the variable, a, makes F(x) continuous at x=0.

What's the test to see if F(x) is continuous at x=0 ?
 
  • #5
SammyS said:
OK: So we have
[itex]F(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{cc} 0\,,&\text{ if }x=0 \\ a|x|^{a-1}\sin(1/x)-(|x|^a/x^2)\cos(1/x)\,,&\text{ otherwise} \end{array} \right. [/itex]​
All the functions of which F(x) is composed are continuous for all x except some are not continuous at x = 0.

So It appears that you need to see what values of the variable, a, makes F(x) continuous at x=0.

What's the test to see if F(x) is continuous at x=0 ?

that means lim x->0 F(x) exists,right? then i can prove it
 
  • #6
frankpupu said:
that means lim x->0 F(x) exists,right? then i can prove it
Nothing I wrote shows that F(x) is continuous at x=0 !

Does [itex]\displaystyle \lim_{x\to0}\,F(x)[/itex] exist?

If so, is [itex]\displaystyle \lim_{x\to0}\,F(x)=F(0)\,,\ \text{ which is }0\,?[/itex]

To answer yes to these questions may impose restrictions on the value of the variable, a,
 

FAQ: Is the Function F(x) Continuous on ℝ for Any Value of a?

What is a continuous function?

A continuous function is a type of mathematical function that is defined as a function where small changes in the input result in small changes in the output. This means that the graph of a continuous function has no breaks or gaps and can be drawn without lifting the pen from the paper.

How is continuity of a function determined?

The continuity of a function can be determined by checking if the function is defined at a specific point and if the limit of the function at that point exists and is equal to the value of the function at that point. If these conditions are met, then the function is considered continuous at that point.

What are the different types of discontinuities in a function?

There are three types of discontinuities in a function: removable, jump, and essential. A removable discontinuity occurs when there is a hole in the graph of the function, a jump discontinuity occurs when there is a sudden jump or gap in the graph, and an essential discontinuity occurs when the limit of the function does not exist at a specific point.

How are continuous functions used in real life?

Continuous functions are used in various fields such as physics, engineering, economics, and statistics. In physics, continuous functions are used to model the behavior of physical systems. In engineering, they are used to design and analyze structures and systems. In economics, they are used to model economic phenomena. In statistics, they are used to analyze data and make predictions.

Can a function be continuous at some points and discontinuous at others?

Yes, a function can be continuous at some points and discontinuous at others. This is known as a piecewise continuous function. In this type of function, different rules or equations are used to define the function in different intervals, resulting in discontinuities at the points where the rules or equations change.

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